Hazelbury, Wiltshire Explained

Hazelbury
Settlement Type:Extinct settlement
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:England
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1:Wiltshire
Subdivision Type2:Parish
Subdivision Name2:Box
Pushpin Map:Wiltshire
Coordinates:51.4139°N -2.2378°W
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code:SN13
Area Code:01225

Hazelbury is a former village in the civil parish of Box, Wiltshire, England. It was about 0.5miles southeast of the present-day village of Box and 3miles south-west of the town of Corsham.

There was a Roman villa.[1] Hazelbury was recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 as Haseberie, with 25 households and a church. The church fell into disuse before 1540.[2] In the 1872 Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales, Hazelbury is described as "once was a parish; and it still ranks as a rectory in the diocese of Gloucester and Bristol".[3] The name is spelled Hasilbury in a 1900 book.[4]

Chapel Plaister, an ancient roadside church and hospice for pilgrims which still stands about half a mile to the south-east, was dependent on Hazelbury church.[5]

The extinction of the village probably followed the Black Death pandemic.[6] Today only Hazelbury Manor survives: a 15th-century Grade I listed building in grounds of 186acres.

Notes and References

  1. 207977 . Site of Roman villa, Hazelbury House . 30 October 2015.
  2. Web site: Wiltshire Community History. Hazelbury Church, Box. Wiltshire Council. 30 October 2015.
  3. Web site: Hazelbury, Wiltshire. 5 February 2022. A Vision of Britain through Time. University of Portsmouth.
  4. https://archive.org/stream/cu31924092524390#page/n55/mode/2up George Edward Cokayne Complete Baronetage, Volume 3
  5. Book: Orbach. Julian. Wiltshire. Pevsner. Nikolaus. Cherry. Bridget. Yale University Press. 2021. 978-0-300-25120-3. The Buildings Of England. New Haven, US and London. 207. 1201298091. Nikolaus Pevsner. Bridget Cherry.
  6. Web site: Wiltshire Community History. Box parish. Wiltshire Council. 30 October 2015.