Hayriye Hanımsultan Explained

Hayriye Hanımsultan
Birth Date:June 1846
Birth Place:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
(present-day Istanbul, Turkey)
Death Place:Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
Burial Place:Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha Mausoleum, Eyüp, Istanbul
Issue:Two sons
A daughter
Full Name:Turkish: Hayriye Hanımsultan|italic=no
Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928);: خیریه خانم سلطان
Father:Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha
Mother:Adile Sultan
Religion:Sunni Islam

Hayriye Hanımsultan (Turkish, Ottoman (1500-1928);: خیریه خانم سلطان; "bless" or "lucky"; June 1846 – 26 July 1869) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Adile Sultan and Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha.

Biography

Hayriye Hanımsultan was born in June 1846. Her father was Damat Mehmed Ali Pasha, son of Elhac Ömer Agha, and her mother was Adile Sultan, daughter of Sultan Mahmud II and Zernigâr Hanım. She had three full siblings, Sultanzade Ismail Bey, Şadıka Hanımsultan, Aliye Hanımsultan, of whom all died in infancy.[1] [2] She had an older half-brother, Mahmud Edhem Pasha, who married Sultan Abdulmejid I's daughter, Refia Sultan, and an older half-sister, Hatice Hanım. She took her piano lessons from Turkish composer, poet and writer Leyla Saz.[3]

On 10 June 1865,[4] she was betrothed to Ahmed Rıfat Bey, son of Mehmed Kani Pasha.[5] However, six months later the engagement was broken off. According to one source, Kani Pasha, who was known for his arrogance, didn't wanted to present an expensive gift to the princess.[4] According to another source, she was in love with Ali Rıza Bey, son of İşkodralı Mustafa Şerif Pasha.[4] After the engagement was broken off, Ahmed Rıfat Bey's military service was terminated. He was then sent to Saint Petersburg.[4]

On 17 April 1866, she married Ali Rıza Bey.[6] The wedding took place on 22 April 1866 in the Kuruçeşme Palace. The couple were given a villa in Çamlıca as their residence.[7] She had two sons and a daughter, but all died in infancy, and several miscarriages. After her father's death in 1868, she built a convent (tekke) near his mausoleum in Eyüp.[8]

She died of tuberculosis on 26 July 1869, and was buried in the mausoleum of her father.[4]

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Kolay . Arif . Hayırsever, Dindar, Nazik ve Şâire Bir Padişah Kızı: Âdile Sultan . Akademik İncelemeler Dergisi . 12 . 2 . 2017-10-15 . 10.17550/akademikincelemeler.306917 . 1–33 . free .
  2. Book: Dağdelen . İrfan . Türkmen . Hüseyin . Âsâr-ı bakiyye: Nail Bayraktar . Hiperlink eğit.ilet.yay.san.tic.ve ltd.sti. . 2019 . 978-605-281-258-7 . 27.
  3. Book: Akyıldız, A. . Mümin ve müsrif bir padişah kızı Refia Sultan . Türkiye Ekonomik ve Toplumsal Tarih Vakfı . Tarih Vakfı yurt yayınları . 1998 . 978-975-333-081-7 . 26.
  4. Web site: Hayriye Hanım Sultan . eyupsultan.bel.tr . 2021-11-21 . 2022-03-12.
  5. Book: Rıza . Ali . Çoruk . Ali Şükrü . Eski zamanlarda İstanbul hayatı . Kitabevi . Eski zamanlarda İstanbul hayatı . bk. 15 . 2001 . 978-975-7321-33-0 . 312.
  6. Book: İkinci Eyüpsultan Sempozyumu . Eyüp Belediyesi . Eyüpsultan Belediyesi kültür yayınları . 1998 . 211.
  7. Web site: 12 April 2011 . Dünyadan Bir Âdile Sultan Geçti... . 12 March 2022 . www.erkembugraekinci.com.
  8. Book: Simonian, Hovann. The Hemshin: History, Society and Identity in the Highlands of Northeast Turkey. Routledge. January 24, 2007. 103–104. 978-1-135-79829-1.