Hay Creek (Mississippi River tributary) explained

Hay Creek
Map:Hay Creek.jpg
Pushpin Map:Minnesota
Pushpin Map Caption:Mouth of Hay Creek
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:Minnesota
Subdivision Type3:County
Subdivision Name3:Goodhue
Mouth Location:Red Wing, Minnesota
River System:Upper Mississippi River

Hay Creek is a small trout stream in southeastern Minnesota. It has its headwaters west of Goodhue and empties into the Mississippi River just to the north of Red Wing.[1] It runs .[2] Hay Creek was named for the hay meadows near its banks.[3] A railroad once ran along Hay Creek from the claybanks near Goodhue to the pottery and stoneware factories in Red Wing, which also made use of the water from the creek. The railroad was torn up in 1937, but traces such as trestle pilings remain.[4]

Habitat

Historically, Hay Creek was home to Brook trout and other species, which were depopulated due to farming practices in the late 18th and 19th centuries. In the mid-1970s, the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources started focusing on restoring Hay Creek.[5] By 1976, over half of the length of Hay Creek is a Minnesota designated trout stream.[6] Like the Vermillion River, Hay Creek receives extensive fishing pressure due to its proximity to Minneapolis–St. Paul. Minnesota Trout Unlimited has joined the restoration efforts along Hay Creek.[7] [8]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Red Wing, Minnesota, 7.5 Minute Topographic Quadrangle, USGS, 1974 (1994 rev.)
  2. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed October 4, 2012
  3. Book: Upham, Warren. Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. 1920. Minnesota Historical Society. 207.
  4. https://web.archive.org/web/20000521134547/http://www.geocities.com/Heartland/Acres/6306/endofline.htm Chicago Great Western Railway Co. Safety News, June 30, 1968
  5. Web site: Hay Creek: Restoration Efforts Have Made It A Top-Level Trout Stream. December 7, 2020. Lake Pepin Legacy Alliance. March 26, 2021.
  6. Web site: MN DNR Trout Streams Map 14. MN DNR. May 21, 2021.
  7. Web site: Fishing Hay Creek. Minnesota Trout Unlimited. March 26, 2021.
  8. Book: Waters, Thomas F.. Streams and Rivers of Minnesota. University Of Minnesota Press. 1977. Minneapolis. 0816609608. 249, 264, 265.