Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre explained

Country:England
Official Name:Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre
Type:Civil parish
Static Image Width:300px
Static Image 2 Name:Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre plus common UK parish locator map.svg
Static Image 2 Width:300px
Static Image 2 Caption:Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parish highlighted in red and land common to Fylingdales and Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parishes highlighted in pink.
Map Type:nomap
Coordinates:54.4506°N -0.585°W
Population:710
Population Ref:(2021 Census)[1]
Civil Parish:Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre
Region:Yorkshire and the Humber
Unitary England:North Yorkshire
Lieutenancy England:North Yorkshire
Constituency Westminster:Scarborough and Whitby
Post Town:Whitby
Postcode District:YO22
Postcode Area:YO
Os Grid Reference:NZ918070

Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre is a civil parish in the former Scarborough district of North Yorkshire, England. The population of the parish was listed as being 710 at the 2021 Census.

History

Historically the area was in the wapentake of Whitby Strand, and within the parish of Whitby. However, in 1878, it was made into a separate parish, and then later the parish of Helredale was created from lands in the north of the old parish boundary.[2] In 1859, the parish totalled an area of, but at the 2011 census, this amounted to 4079hectare.[3] According to the 2011 UK census, Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre parish had a population of 790, up from the 2001 UK census figure of 763.[4] A population estimation by North Yorkshire County Council in 2015, listed the parish as having 850 inhabitants, and this had dropped to 710 by the 2021 Census.[1]

There is a small church, built between 1876 and 1877 that is dedicated to All Saints, and is a Grade II listed building. previously, the Chapel of All Saints was in the parish, but this had fallen into disrepair by the 1820s, with only a 6.5feet cross to mark the site.[5] Besides the church, there are eleven other listed buildings in the parish, all are grade II listed.[6]

Electoral reform in 1832, and in 1885, saw many townships in the area, including Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre, being represented at Westminster by one Member of Parliament.[7] The area is now represented as part of the Scarborough and Whitby Constituency.[8]

In the west of the parish, Rigg Mill Beck and Stainsacre Beck both combine and run north-westwards into the River Esk above Ruswarp. Rigg Mill Beck used to have a water-powered corn mill working on it.[9] [10] The parish contains the two settlements of Hawsker (High and Low), and Stainsacre, and consists of moorland in the south-west, arable land around the settlements, and a long coastal strip fronting onto the North Sea.[8] [11]

Population of Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre 1801–2021!1801!1811!1821!1831!1841!1851!1861!1871!1881!1891!1901!1911!1921!1931!1951!1961!1971!2001!2011!2015!2021
549[12] 5196346547247869149729621,062886507[13] 614659473494669763790850710

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census 2021, ONS Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre . ons.gov.uk . 28 February 2024.
  2. Book: Page . William . The Victoria history of the county of York, North Riding volume 2 . 1968 . Dawsons of Pall Mall for the University of London Institute of Historical Research . London . 0712903100. 506.
  3. Book: Whellan, T.. History and Topography of the City of York, and the North Riding of Yorkshire: embracing a general review of the early history of Great Britain, and a general history and description of the County of York, Volume 2 . John Green. Beverley. 1859. 74378767. 822.
  4. Web site: 2001 Census: Key Statistics: Parish Headcounts: Area: Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre CP (Parish) . 7 July 2008 . Neighbourhood Statistics . . Note - an additional 6 people are recorded on land common to Fylingdales and Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre civil parishes..
  5. Book: Allen . Thomas . A new and complete history of the county of York . 1828 . Hinton . London . 231. 621638.
  6. Web site: Listed Buildings in Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre, Scarborough, North Yorkshire . britishlistedbuildings.co.uk . 28 February 2024.
  7. Book: Page . William . The Victoria history of the county of York, North Riding volume 2 . 1968 . Dawsons of Pall Mall for the University of London Institute of Historical Research . London . 0712903100. 515.
  8. Web site: Election Maps . ordnancesurvey.co.uk . 28 February 2024.
  9. Web site: Rigg Mill Bk/Long Mill Bk catch (trib of Esk) Water Body . environment.data.gov . 28 February 2024.
  10. Web site: Rigg Mill, Hawsker-cum-Stainsacre – The Mills Archive . new.millsarchive.org . 28 February 2024.
  11. Web site: Genuki: Whitby Parish information from Bulmers' 1890., Yorkshire (North Riding) . genuki.org.uk . 28 February 2024.
  12. Book: Page . William . The Victoria history of the county of York. vol 3 . 1907 . Constable & Co . London . 523. 500092527.
  13. Web site: Administrative unit Hawsker With Stainsacre CP/Tn Parish-level Unit. visionofbritain.org.uk . 28 February 2024.