Havlíčkova Borová | |
Settlement Type: | Market town |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Type1: | Region |
Subdivision Name1: | Vysočina |
Subdivision Type2: | District |
Subdivision Name2: | Havlíčkův Brod |
Pushpin Map: | Czech Republic |
Pushpin Relief: | 1 |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location in the Czech Republic |
Coordinates: | 49.6358°N 15.7817°W |
Established Title: | First mentioned |
Established Date: | 1289 |
Area Total Km2: | 22.82 |
Elevation M: | 586 |
Population As Of: | 2024-01-01 |
Population Footnotes: | [1] |
Population Total: | 990 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | CET |
Utc Offset1: | +1 |
Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | +2 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | 582 23 |
Havlíčkova Borová (until 1949 Borová; German: Borau) is a market town in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants. It is known as the birthplace of Karel Havlíček Borovský. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.
The villages of Peršíkov and Železné Horky are administrative parts of Havlíčkova Borová.
Havlíčkova Borová is located about 14km (09miles) east of Havlíčkův Brod and 28km (17miles) northeast of Jihlava. Most of the municipal territory lies in the northern tip of the Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is the hill Henzlička at 692m (2,270feet) above sea level. The northeastern half of the municipality is situated in the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area.
The first written mention of Borová is from 1289. In 1547, the village was promoted to a market town. During its heyday in the 19th century, a school and many houses were built, there were a lot of entrepreneurs who were able to make Borová self-sufficient, and the market town reached about 1,700 inhabitants.[2]
There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
The main landmark is the Church of Saint Vitus. It was built in the Gothic style in the 15th century.[2]
The historic centre contains houses from the 19th century with Empire style façades.[2]
The birthplace of Karel Havlíček Borovský is a national cultural monument. Since 1931, the house has been used as a museum of his life and work.[2]