Havlíčkova Borová Explained

Havlíčkova Borová
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Vysočina
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Havlíčkův Brod
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49.6358°N 15.7817°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1289
Area Total Km2:22.82
Elevation M:586
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:990
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:582 23

Havlíčkova Borová (until 1949 Borová; German: Borau) is a market town in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants. It is known as the birthplace of Karel Havlíček Borovský. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone.

Administrative parts

The villages of Peršíkov and Železné Horky are administrative parts of Havlíčkova Borová.

Geography

Havlíčkova Borová is located about 14km (09miles) east of Havlíčkův Brod and 28km (17miles) northeast of Jihlava. Most of the municipal territory lies in the northern tip of the Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is the hill Henzlička at 692m (2,270feet) above sea level. The northeastern half of the municipality is situated in the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area.

History

The first written mention of Borová is from 1289. In 1547, the village was promoted to a market town. During its heyday in the 19th century, a school and many houses were built, there were a lot of entrepreneurs who were able to make Borová self-sufficient, and the market town reached about 1,700 inhabitants.[2]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark is the Church of Saint Vitus. It was built in the Gothic style in the 15th century.[2]

The historic centre contains houses from the 19th century with Empire style façades.[2]

The birthplace of Karel Havlíček Borovský is a national cultural monument. Since 1931, the house has been used as a museum of his life and work.[2]

Notable people

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie. Městys Havlíčkova Borová. cs. 2021-10-29.