Dülmen Explained

Dülmen
Type:Town
Image Coa:DEU_Duelmen_COA.svg
Coordinates:51.8308°N 7.2783°W
Image Plan:Dülmen in COE.svg
State:North Rhine-Westphalia
Region:Münster
District:Coesfeld
Elevation:46 - 150
Area:184.49
Postal Code:48249
Area Code:02594 (some districts differ)
Licence:COE
Gemeindeschlüssel:05 5 58 016
Divisions:7
Website:www.duelmen.de
Mayor:Carsten Hövekamp[1]
Leader Term:2020 - 25
Party:CDU

Dülmen (pronounced as /de/) is a town in the district of Coesfeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Geography

Dülmen is situated in the south part of the Münsterland area, between the Lippe river to the south, the Baumberge hills to the north and the Ems river to the east. South of Dülmen the Ruhr area is located.

Neighbouring municipalities

Divisions

After the local government reforms of 1975 Dülmen consists of the 7 subdivisions Dülmen, Kirchspiel, Buldern, Hausdülmen, Hiddingsel, Merfeld and Rorup.

Merfeld was first mentioned in 890. It became a part of Dülmen in 1975. It is known for its herd of Dülmen Ponies.Rorup was first mentioned in 1050 and became a district of Dülmen in 1975.

History

The place was first mentioned as Dulmenni in 889, as a property of Werden Abbey. Dülmen received town privileges in 1311. It joined the Hanseatic League in 1470. It was part of the Prince-Bishopric of Münster until it was mediatised in 1803. After a short period in the hands of the House of Croÿ, and later part of the Duchy of Arenberg, it was taken by the French in 1811. After the defeat of Napoleon, it became part of the Prussian Province of Westphalia. The Dülmen oil plant was a target of the Oil Campaign of World War II: 90% of the city was destroyed and the city was rebuilt after the war. In 1973, the population reached 20,000. In 1975, Rorup, Merfeld, Hiddingsel, Buldern, Hausdülmen and Kirchspiel Dülmen became part of Dülmen.

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany. Dülmen is twinned with:[2]

Transportation

Dülmen can accessed by the A43. Dülmen station is on the Essen–Wanne Eickel–Münster line, which was built by the Cologne-Minden Railway Company, and the Dortmund–Enschede railway, which was built by the Dortmund-Gronau-Enschede Railway Company and links Dortmund and Gronau. The nearest airports are the Münster-Osnabrück Airport in Greven and the Düsseldorf Airport.

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.wahlergebnisse.nrw/kommunalwahlen/2020/index_bm.shtml Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020
  2. Web site: Städtepartnerschaft mit Charleville-Mézières. duelmen.de. Dülmen. de. 2019-11-30. 2020-09-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20200928113139/https://www.duelmen.de/staedtepartnerschaft.html. dead.