| Birth Date: | 18 February 1945 |
| Death Place: | Umm al-Fahm, Israel |
| Suboffice1: | Hadash |
| Subterm1: | 1990–1999 |
| Suboffice2: | Balad |
| Subterm2: | 1999 |
| Suboffice3: | United Arab List |
| Suboffice4: | Progressive National Alliance |
| Subterm4: | 2002–2003 |
Hashem Mahameed (Arabic: هاشم محاميد; Hebrew: האשם מחאמיד, 18 February 1945 – 3 April 2018) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Hadash, Balad, United Arab List and National Unity – National Progressive Alliance between 1990 and 2003.
Born in Umm al-Fahm during the British Mandate of Palestine, Mahameed studied education at the Hadassim Teachers' Seminary and Tel Aviv University, gaining a BA and an MA.
Mahameed served as mayor of Umm al-Fahm from 1983 to 1989. He became a national politician when he entered the Knesset on 10 January 1990 on the Hadash list as a replacement for the long-serving Meir Vilner. He was re-elected in 1992, and again in 1996, by which time Hadash were running on a joint list with Balad. On 8 March 1999, shortly before Knesset elections, Mahameed joined Balad, which left its alliance with Hadash.[1]
However, he did not contest the elections on the Balad list, instead winning third place on the United Arab List list.[2] On 10 December 2002 he left the United Arab List and established a new faction, National Unity – National Progressive Alliance (later renamed Progressive National Alliance). The party ran in the 2003 elections with Mahameed as its head,[3] resulting in him losing his seat.
Mahameed died on 3 April 2018 at the age of 73.[4]