Harrison County, Mississippi Explained

County:Harrison County
State:Mississippi
Flag:Flag of Harrison County, Mississippi.png
Seal:Harrison County ms seal.gif
Founded Year:1841
Largest City:Gulfport
Area Total Sq Mi:976
Area Land Sq Mi:574
Area Water Sq Mi:402
Area Percentage:41
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:208621
Pop Est As Of:2022
Population Est:211044
Population Density Sq Mi:362
Web:harrisoncountyms.gov/
Ex Image:Dan M Russell, Jr Federal Courthouse.jpg
Ex Image Cap:Dan M. Russell Jr. United States Courthouse in Gulfport, Harrison County
District:4th
Time Zone:Central
Named For:William Henry Harrison

Harrison County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 208,621.[1] Its county seats are Biloxi and Gulfport.[2] The county is named after U.S. President William Henry Harrison.[3]

Harrison County is part of the Gulfport-Biloxi metropolitan area.

The county was severely damaged from both Hurricane Camille on August 17, 1969, and Hurricane Katrina on August 29, 2005, causing catastrophic effects.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of, of which (41%) are covered by water.[4] The Tchoutacabouffa River has its mouth at Biloxi Bay just north of the city of Biloxi. Gulfport, Mississippi, is the chief port in the state, with access to the Gulf of Mexico through a ship channel. This is the second-largest county in Mississippi by total area.

Wildlife

A single pond in the county contains the critically endangered dusky gopher frog.[5]

Major highways

Adjacent counties and parishes

National protected areas

Demographics

2020 census

Harrison County racial composition[6] !Race!Number!Percent
White (non-Hispanic)125,09259.96%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic)51,14324.51%
Native American7860.38%
Asian5,9132.83%
Pacific Islander2570.12%
Other/mixed11,4545.49%
Hispanic or Latino13,9766.7%
As of the 2020 United States census, 208,621 people, 74,628 households, and 50,074 families were residing in the county.

Corrections system

Harrison County has been studied by CNN and other media, which have reported on the beatings of inmates in the Harrison County Jail in Gulfport. Inmate Jessie Lee Williams Jr. died while in custody on February 4, 2006.[7] In 2006 and 2007, six Harrison County Sheriff's Department deputies pleaded guilty to crimes related to the abuse of inmates at the jail.[8] Sheriff Melvin Brisolara-R was elected in 2008, for Harrison County.

Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Politics

Since 1964, Harrison County has voted overwhelmingly Republican. The last Democrat to receive over 40% of the vote was Jimmy Carter in 1976.

Education

School districts include:[9]

See also

Further reading

External links

30.42°N -89.09°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: State & County QuickFacts . September 15, 2023 . United States Census Bureau.
  2. Web site: Find a County . June 7, 2011 . National Association of Counties.
  3. Book: Gannett, Henry . The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States . Govt. Print. Off. . 1905 . 150.
  4. Web site: August 22, 2012 . 2010 Census Gazetteer Files . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130928074019/http://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/docs/gazetteer/counties_list_28.txt . September 28, 2013 . November 4, 2014 . United States Census Bureau.
  5. http://www.fws.gov/southeast/publications/gopher.pdf Dusky gopher frog
  6. Web site: Explore Census Data . December 16, 2021 . data.census.gov.
  7. Web site: CNN.com - Anderson Cooper 360° Blog . March 2, 2018 . www.cnn.com.
  8. https://news.yahoo.com/s/usnw/20070713/pl_usnw/sixth_harrison_county_sheriff_s_department_officer_pleads_guilty "Sixth Harrison County Sheriff's Department Officer Pleads Guilty"
  9. Web site: 2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Harrison County, MS . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220731235855/https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st28_ms/schooldistrict_maps/c28047_harrison/DC20SD_C28047.pdf . July 31, 2022 . July 31, 2022 . United States Census Bureau. - Text list