Harran | |
Herred: | yes |
Former: | yes |
Idnumber: | 1741 |
County: | Nord-Trøndelag |
District: | Namdalen |
Capital: | Harran |
Established: | 1 July 1923 |
Disestablished: | 1 Jan 1964 |
Demonym: | Harrasbygg |
Language: | Neutral[1] |
Mayor: | Knut Romstad |
Mayor Party: | Ap |
Mayor As Of: | 1960–1963 |
Elevation Max M: | 1158.86 |
Highest Point Ref: | [2] |
Area Rank: | 164 |
Area Total Km2: | 606 |
Population As Of: | 1963 |
Population Rank: | 597 |
Population Total: | 1111 |
Population Density Km2: | 1.8 |
Population Increase: | 18.1 |
Coordinates: | 64.561°N 12.4917°W |
Harran is a former municipality in the old Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. The municipality existed from 1923 until its dissolution in 1964. The municipality was located in the Namdalen valley and in the northern part of the present-day Grong Municipality in Trøndelag county. The administrative centre was the village of Harran where the Harran Church is located.[3]
Prior to its dissolution in 1964, the 606km2 municipality was the 164th largest by area out of the 689 municipalities in Norway. Harran Municipality was the 597th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of about 1,111. The municipality's population density was and its population had increased by 18% over the previous 10-year period.[4] [5]
The municipality of Harran was established on 1 July 1923 when the large Grong Municipality was divided into four smaller municipalities: Grong Municipality (population: 1,272), Harran Municipality (population: 630), Røyrvik Municipality (population: 392), and Namsskogan Municipality (population: 469). During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the neighboring Harran Municipality (population: 1,085) and Grong Municipality (population: 1,962) were merged (back together) to form a new, larger Grong Municipality.[6]
The origin of the municipal name is uncertain. The area has been known as Harran for quite some time, but the original pronunciation was more like Harrei, so it is possible that the original name was something similar to that. One theory is that the first element comes from the old name for a local river, once known as Norse, Old: Herja. The last element may have originally been either Norse, Old: {{linktext|eið (which means "isthmus") or Norse, Old: {{linktext|ey (which means "island").[7]
The Church of Norway had one parish (Norwegian: sokn) within Harran Municipality. At the time of the municipal dissolution, it was part of the Grong prestegjeld and the Indre Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.[8]
Harran | Gløshaug Church | Gartland | 1689 |
Harran Church | Harran | 1874 |
The highest point in the municipality was the 1158.86m (3,802.03feet) tall mountain Heimdalhaugen. The municipality was located in the Namdalen valley. Namsskogan Municipality was to the northeast, Høylandet Municipality was to the northeast, and Grong Municipality was to the south.
During its existence, Harran Municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[9] The municipality was under the jurisdiction of the Frostating Court of Appeal.
The mayor (no|ordfører) of Harran was the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who held this position:[10] [11]
The municipal council Norwegian: (Herredsstyre) of Harran was made up of 17 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.
. Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 . 1951-01-01 . H. Aschehoug & Co. . Norges Offisielle Statistikk . Oslo, Norge . no . PDF . Statistics Norway.
. Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt . 1903 . W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri . 15 . Kristiania, Norge . 295 . no . Oluf Rygh.
. Norges Sivile, Geistlige, Rettslige og Militære Inndeling 1. Januar 1951 . 1951-01-01 . H. Aschehoug & Co. . Norges Offisielle Statistikk . Oslo, Norge . no . PDF . Statistics Norway.