| Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux | |
| Birth Date: | 14 March 1896 |
| Death Date: | 30 January 1985 |
| Birth Place: | Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
| Allegiance: | George V of the British Empire |
| Branch: | Infantry; aviation |
| Rank: | Lieutenant |
| Unit: | No. 60 Squadron RFC, No. 56 Squadron RAF |
| Awards: | Distinguished Flying Cross |
Lieutenant Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux was a World War I flying ace credited with five aerial victories. During World War II, he returned to service in the Royal Canadian Air Force.[1]
Molyneux originally served with the Canadian Expeditionary Force. He suffered a head wound on 9 April 1917 during the Battle of Vimy Ridge. After recovery, he joined the Royal Flying Corps and received his pilot's certificate in October 1917.[2] He was assigned to 56 Squadron on 4 April 1918. He flew a Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a to five wins over German Fokker D.VIIs between 12 August and 24 September 1918; his final total was three destroyed, two driven down out of control. He was sent back to Home Establishment on 8 November, three days before the armistice.[3]
Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)Lieut. Harold Arthur Sydney Molyneux (Canadian Forces and 56th Squadron). (FRANCE) During the August operations this officer rendered conspicuous good service on low-flying patrols, causing much damage and inflicting heavy casualties, showing brilliant dash and resolution. He is a bold fighter in the air, and has accounted for two enemy aeroplanes. Supplement to the London Gazette, 3 December 1918 (31046/14324)[4]
Above the Trenches: a Complete Record of the Fighter Aces and Units of the British Empire Air Forces 1915-1920. Christopher F. Shores, Norman L. R. Franks, Russell Guest. Grub Street, 1990., .