Harold Hamm Explained
Harold Hamm |
Birth Name: | Harold Glenn Hamm |
Birth Date: | 11 December 1945 |
Birth Place: | Lexington, Oklahoma, U.S. |
Party: | Republican |
Children: | 5 |
Occupation: | Businessman |
Harold Glenn Hamm[1] (born December 11, 1945) is an American business magnate in the oil and gas business. He is known for pioneering fracking of shale oil resources.[2] [3], Hamm's net worth is estimated to be billion, making him the 63rd wealthiest person in the world. He is the founder and chairman of Continental Resources.
In 2012, presidential candidate Mitt Romney named Hamm as his energy advisor,[4] and Hamm was a donor to the Romney campaign. Hamm was a fundraiser and donor to Donald Trump's 2016,[5] 2020, and 2024 presidential campaigns.[6]
Early life
Hamm was born in Lexington, Oklahoma, the 13th and youngest child of cotton sharecroppers, Jane Elizabeth (née Sparks) and Leland Albert Hamm.[7] [8]
Career
In 1967, he founded Shelly Dean Oil Company,[9] which would later become Continental Resources.[10] The company pioneered the development of the Bakken oil field in North Dakota and Montana using horizontally drilled wells and hydraulic fracturing. When Continental Resources grew into a major oil producer, Hamm became a billionaire.[11] Continental Resources, known for its use of shale oil, was previously Oklahoma's fourth-largest public company.[12] [13] https://www.oklahoman.com/story/business/energy-resource/2022/11/22/continental-resources-okc-goes-private-harold-hamm-stock-to-cease-trading-wednesday/69669869007/
In 2007, Hamm was named the Ernst & Young "Entrepreneur of the Year". Hamm was inducted into the Oklahoma Hall of Fame in 2011.[14] In 2012, Time magazine named Hamm one of the "World's 100 Most Influential People".[15] Forbes featured him on its cover in May 2014, publishing the story "Harold Hamm: The Billionaire Oilman Fueling America's Recovery".[16]
Political involvement
Shortly after being named energy advisor to Republican Mitt Romney's presidential campaign in March 2012, Hamm donated $985,000 to the pro-Romney super PAC Restore Our Future.[17] Hamm has been described as part of the conservative donor network of the Koch brothers, Charles and David Koch.[18]
In January 2016, Hamm claimed that Saudi Arabia was unsuccessfully attempting to "flood the crude market at a time of oversupply".[19]
At the 2016 Republican National Convention, Hamm criticized the Obama administration's energy policies,[20] claiming that President Barack Obama was "burdening oil companies with greater regulations" so that gasoline prices would spike. Hamm also denounced the Iran nuclear deal struck by the Department of State in 2015, asserting that Iran would be more able to export petroleum and develop an atomic bomb.[21]
In the 2016 United States presidential election, Republican candidate Donald Trump considered appointing Hamm as energy secretary.[22]
Hamm contributed $320,000 to Donald Trump's 2020 presidential campaign.[23] Hamm criticized Trump for his role in the January 6 United States Capitol attack, saying America needs a "clean slate." However, when Trump became the presumptive Republican nominee for the 2024 presidential election, Hamm fundraised for Trump.
Hamm has been a critic of the Joe Biden administration's energy and environmental policies.
In April 2024, Hamm organized an event at Trump's Mar-a-Lago resort where oil industry leaders and lobbyists were invited to donate one billion dollars to Trump's 2024 presidential campaign with the expectation that environmental protections would be curtailed should Trump be re-elected.[24]
Involvement in education
The Harold Hamm Diabetes Center at the University of Oklahoma was named after Hamm, who has type 2 diabetes.[25] To create the center, the Harold and Sue Ann Hamm Foundation donated $10 million. Hamm is a member of the Global Leadership Council at the Offutt School of Business of Concordia College, Moorhead.[26]
Hamm and Continental Resources donated $10 million to the University of North Dakota's College of Engineering and Mines to create the Harold Hamm School of Geology and Geological Engineering. This was believed to be the largest gift given to the Grand Forks, North Dakota university by a non-alumnus.[27]
On February 1, 2022, the Harold Hamm Foundation and Continental Resources announced a $12 million gift to the University of Mary in Bismarck, North Dakota, to establish the Hamm School of Engineering and endow a "Continental Resources | Monsignor James Shea Chair of Engineering" at the private, Catholic university. It is believed to be the largest philanthropic single gift given to education in the region of western North Dakota and eastern Montana, the footprint of the Bakken formation.[28]
Personal life
Hamm's first wife was Judith Ann; they had three children. They divorced in 1987.[29]
In April 1988, Hamm married Sue Ann Arnall, with whom he had two children, Jane and Hilary.[7] Sue Ann is an economist and lawyer,[30] and has been an executive at Continental Resources. She filed for divorce on May 19, 2012,[31] but Hamm said that he separated from her in 2005.[7] Several media outlets reported that up to half of Hamm's estimated $20 billion fortune could be transferred to his wife, which would become a world record for most money transferred in a divorce.[32] While a judge ruled that his ex-wife would receive $1 billion, she rejected the settlement, seeking a greater sum.[33] According to CNBC, Arnall deposited a settlement check in (equivalent to $ in).[34]
Hamm lives in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma,[35] and owns homes in Enid and Nichols Hills, both in Oklahoma.[7] [36]
Hamm has honorary degrees from the University of Mary, Northwestern Oklahoma State University and the University of Oklahoma. He also received an honorary degree from the University of North Dakota.[37]
Notes and References
- Web site: Harold Hamm, Chairman . Document Repository . United States House of Representatives.
- News: 2016 . How Fracking Funds the Radical Right . The New Republic . 0028-6583.
- Book: Zuckerman, Gregory . The Frackers: The Outrageous Inside Story of the New Billionaire Wildcatters . Portfolio Penguin . 2013 . 978-1-59184-645-1 . Gregory Zuckerman.
- News: Carroll . Joe . March 1, 2012 . Romney Names Oklahoma Oil Billionaire Hamm as Energy Adviser . Bloomberg .
- Web site: Cama . Timothy . 2023-10-16 . Harold Hamm gives to Trump after avoiding him . E&E News by POLITICO . en-US.
- News: Dawsey . Josh . Joselow . Maxine . 2024-05-09 . What Trump promised oil CEOs as he asked them to steer $1 billion to his campaign . Washington Post . en-US . 0190-8286.
- News: Grow . Brian . Schneyer . Joshua . March 21, 2013 . Looming divorce could threaten oil baron's empire . Reuters . March 21, 2013.
- Web site: Obituaries . The Purcell Register . November 14, 2014 . February 23, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170223193229/http://www.purcellregister.com/article_41a4b362-1685-5d89-815d-17bdbe1c2eec.html?TNNoMobile . dead .
- "Harold Hamm: Executive Profile & Biography", Business Week
- "Harold Hamm Biography ", 2010 New Horizons in Oil & Gas Conference
- Hamm . Harold . Stephen Moore . How North Dakota Became Saudi Arabia . The Wall Street Journal . October 1, 2011 . subscription.
- News: Allen . Cindy . March 26, 2011 . This is not a drill . The Enid News & Eagle .
- News: Vardi . Nathan . February 2, 2009 . The Last American Wildcatter . Forbes .
- News: Neal . James . November 12, 2011 . Harold Hamm selected to Oklahoma Hall of Fame . The Enid News & Eagle.
- The World's 100 Most Influential People: 2012 . February 1, 2020 . Time.
- News: Helman . Christopher . May 5, 2014 . Harold Hamm: The Billionaire Oilman Fueling America's Recovery . Forbes.
- News: Braun . Stephen . May 23, 2012 . Harold Hamm, Romney Oil Adviser, Also A Big Donor To Super PAC Restore Our Future . Huffington Post . . Washington, DC . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120527140417/https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/23/harold-hamm-romney-oil-adviser_n_1538902.html . May 27, 2012.
- Book: Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right . 2017 . 16 . Doubleday . Jane . Mayer . Introduction. The Investors.
- Web site: Baldwin . Shawn . Shawn Baldwin with Harold Hamm Forbes #24 . January 13, 2016. March 13, 2016. Fast Company.
- News: Panzar . Javier . Republican National Convention 2016 Days 1 through 3: Potential Trump Cabinet pick Harold Hamm makes convention debut . July 20, 2016 . Los Angeles Times. June 15, 2021.
- Hamm . Harold . 2016 Republican National Convention . Cleveland, Ohio . July 21, 2016 . December 11, 2016 . Full speech, day 3 . YouTube.
- News: Conlin . Michelle . July 21, 2016 . Exclusive: Trump considering fracking mogul Harold Hamm as energy secretary – sources . . July 21, 2016.
- Web site: Here Are The Billionaires Who Donated To Donald Trump’s 2020 Presidential Campaign . Forbes . 27 March 2024.
- News: Friedman . Lisa . Davenport . Coral . Swan . Jonathan . Haberman . Maggie . 2024-05-09 . At a Dinner, Trump Assailed Climate Rules and Asked $1 Billion From Big Oil . 2024-05-10 . The New York Times . en-US . 0362-4331.
- November 2010 . Harold Hamm: The Business of Benevolence . Distinctly Oklahoma.
- Web site: Global Leadership Council . 14 November 2015.
- Web site: 2012-09-24 . Billionaire backs new geology school to bear his name . 2023-12-04 . Grand Forks Herald . en.
- Web site: The gift establishes the Hamm School of Engineering and The Continental Resources - Monsignor James Shea Chair of Engineering . UMary News . February 2022 . February 1, 2022.
- News: Zuckerman . Gregory . Gregory Zuckerman . September 24, 2012 . Harold Hamm Makes Big Gift to University of North Dakota . . subscription . 0099-9660 . 781541372 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210820183322/https://www.wsj.com/articles/BL-WB-36174 . 2021-08-20 . 2022-02-05 . live .
- O'Conner . Clare . Oil Billionaire Harold Hamm's Divorce Could Be World's Most Expensive At Over $5 Billion . . 2013-03-23 . 2022-02-04 . 0015-6914 . 1088420850 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220203213754/https://gum.criteo.com/syncframe?origin=publishertag&topUrl=www.forbes.com . 2022-02-03 . live . His second wife, lawyer and economist Sue Ann Hamm, filed for divorce last year; she has since alleged that Harold was cheating on her, per Reuters' reporting. .
- News: Frank . Robert . 2013-03-22 . Will the Hamms' Divorce Pressure Continental's Stock . . https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015710/https://www.cnbc.com/id/100582253 . 2020-11-12 . live . 2022-02-05.
- Web site: Hargreaves . Steve . 12 August 2014 . Oil tycoon could face biggest divorce judgment ever . CNNMoney . CNN.
- Web site: Ailworth . Erin . 7 January 2015 . Harold Hamm's Ex-Wife Rejects $975 Million Divorce Settlement Check . subscription . . https://web.archive.org/web/20150107020102/https://www.wsj.com/articles/harold-hamms-ex-wife-rejects-975-million-divorce-settlement-check-1420590602 . 2015-01-07 . live . 2022-02-05 . 0099-9660 . 781541372 . An Oklahoma judge ordered Mr. Hamm, the chief executive of Continental Resources Inc., to pay his former wife, Sue Ann Arnall, nearly $1 billion to settle the couple's contentious 2 ½ year divorce. But on Monday, she rejected the check, lawyers for Mr. Hamm and Ms. Arnall confirmed Tuesday..
- News: Cordova . Elisabeth Butler . January 8, 2015 . Harold Hamm's ex cashes the big check after all . . 2022-02-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210308142523/https://www.cnbc.com/2015/01/08/harold-hamms-ex-cashes-the-big-check-after-all.html . 2021-03-08 . Cha-ching! That's the sound of a massive check hitting Sue Ann Arnall's bank account. She has just cashed a personal check for $974.8 million, written by one Harold Hamm, her billionaire ex-husband and chief executive of oil driller Continental Resources, Michael Burrage, Hamm's attorney, told CNBC..
- #63 Harold Hamm & family . Forbes . 2022-02-04 . 2022-02-04 . 0015-6914 . 1088420850 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220203213754/https://gum.criteo.com/syncframe?origin=publishertag&topUrl=www.forbes.com . 2022-02-03 . live . Residence: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma .
- News: Staff writer . March 21, 2013 . Continental CEO Hamm, wife Sue Ann are divorcing . . live . August 19, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210820013308/https://www.enidnews.com/news/local_news/continental-ceo-hamm-wife-sue-ann-are-divorcing/article_ec0e48ba-8753-5a48-ad76-ae3ae7b51fdb.html . 32180212 . August 20, 2021.
- Web site: 2019-03-29 . UND to give honorary degrees to Heitkamp, Hamm . 2023-12-04 . Grand Forks Herald . en.