Hapithidi Explained

The Hapithidi, previously placed as subfamily Hapithinae, is a supertribe of crickets in the family Oecanthidae and subfamily Podoscirtinae. It is one of several groups referred to in American English as "bush crickets" (along with Eneopterinae and Trigonidiinae), although this term can be confused with the Tettigoniidae.

Taxonomy

The Orthoptera Species File lists four tribes:

Tribe AphonomorphiniAuth.: Desutter-Grandcolas, 1988 (Central & S. America)

• type genus Aenigmaphonus Gorochov, 2010

Cearacesaini

Auth.: Koçak & Kemal, 2010 (South America)

1. Barota Gorochov, 2017

^{c g}

1. Cearacesa Koçak & Kemal, 2010

^{c g}

1. Najtaecesa Desutter-Grandcolas, 2017

^{i c g b} (flightless bush crickets)

1. Taroba de Mello & Souza-Dias, 2010

^{c g}

Auth.: Gorochov, 1986 (Central & S. America)

• Carylla Gorochov, 2002

^{c g}

• Gryllophyllus Gorochov, 2017

^{c g}

• Hapithoides - monotypic H. insolitum Hebard, 1928

^{c g} (S. America)

• Hapithus Uhler, 1864 - Flightless Bush Crickets
  • subgenus Antillicharis Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009
  • subgenus Curiocharis Gorochov, 2017
  • subgenus Hapithus Uhler, 1864
  • subgenus Laurepa Walker, 1869
  • subgenus Mashiyana Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009
  • subgenus Orocharis Uhler, 1864
• Knyella de Mello & Souza-Dias, 2010

^{c g}

• Laurellia Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009

^{c g}

• Margarettia Gorochov, 2017

^{c g}

• Phyllogryllus Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009

^{c g}

• Sabelo Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009

^{c g}

• Sipho Saussure, 1878

^{c g}

• Somnambula Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009

^{c g}

• Stenogryllus Gorochov, 2017

^{c g}

• Walkerana Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009 - Note: Not Walkerana (frog genus): probably nomen nudum.

Phyllogryllini

Auth.: Campos, 2022; distribution S. America

1. Gryllophyllus
2. Phyllogryllus
3. Somnambula (cricket)

Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net