Hanston, Kansas Explained

Hanston, Kansas
Settlement Type:City
Image Map1:Map of Hodgeman Co, Ks, USA.png
Map Caption1:KDOT map of Hodgeman County (legend)
Coordinates:38.1231°N -99.7125°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kansas
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Hodgeman
Subdivision Type3:Township
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1878
Established Title1:Platted
Established Title2:Incorporated
Established Date2:1929
Named For:Hann family
Leader Title:Mayor
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Sq Mi:0.27
Area Land Sq Mi:0.27
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Total Km2:0.70
Area Land Km2:0.70
Area Water Km2:0.00
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:2159
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:259
Population Density Sq Mi:auto
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:CST
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:67849
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:620
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:20-29925
Blank1 Name:GNIS ID
Blank1 Info:2394292

Hanston is a city in Hodgeman County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 259.[2]

History

Hanston was originally called Marena, and under the latter name was laid out in 1878. It was renamed Hanston in 1902, taking its name from the local Hann family.[3]

Hanston was a station and shipping point on the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway.[4]

Geography

Hanston is located along K-156 and the Kansas and Oklahoma Railroad.[5] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.28sqmi, all of it land.[6]

Demographics

2020 census

The 2020 United States census counted 259 people, 92 households, and 67 families in Hanston.[7] The population density was 959.3 per square mile (370.4/km). There were 109 housing units at an average density of 403.7 per square mile (155.9/km).[8] [9] The racial makeup was 97.68% (253) white or European American (93.05% non-Hispanic white), 0.0% (0) black or African-American, 0.77% (2) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.0% (0) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.77% (2) from other races, and 0.77% (2) from two or more races.[10] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 6.18% (16) of the population.[11]

Of the 92 households, 37.0% had children under the age of 18; 59.8% were married couples living together; 19.6% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 26.1% of households consisted of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 2.8.[12] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 15.8% of the population.[13]

30.5% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 22.0% from 25 to 44, 22.4% from 45 to 64, and 20.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.9 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 102.2 males.

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $52,083 (with a margin of error of +/- $33,868) and the median family income was $56,250 (+/- $28,212).[14] Males had a median income of $47,500 (+/- $25,722). The median income for those above 16 years old was $26,389 (+/- $8,033).[15] Approximately, 18.6% of families and 30.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 51.7% of those under the age of 18 and 1.4% of those ages 65 or over.[16] [17]

2010 census

As of the census[18] of 2010, there were 206 people, 96 households, and 63 families residing in the city. The population density was 735.7PD/sqmi. There were 119 housing units at an average density of 425/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 95.1% White, 2.4% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.7% of the population.

There were 96 households, of which 21.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.2% were married couples living together, 7.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.4% were non-families. 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.65.

The median age in the city was 50.1 years. 21.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 3.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 18% were from 25 to 44; 37.4% were from 45 to 64; and 19.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.1% male and 52.9% female.

2000 census

As of the census[19] of 2000, there were 259 people, 104 households, and 74 families residing in the city. The population density was 953.9sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 127 housing units at an average density of 467.7sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 96.91% White, 0.39% African American, 1.54% Native American, and 1.16% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.47% of the population.

There were 104 households, out of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.5% were married couples living together, 5.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.8% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.03.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 27.0% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 19.7% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $38,125, and the median income for a family was $43,571. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $18,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,049. About 6.6% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.4% of those under the age of eighteen and 9.6% of those 65 or over.

Education

Schools

The community is served by Hodgeman County USD 227 public school district.[20] In 2011 it absorbed the former Hanston USD 228, which had dissolved.[21] The district has two schools:

USD 227 Hodgeman County High School is located in Jetmore. The Hodgeman County High School mascot is the Longhorns. Prior to school unification, the Hanston High School mascot was Hanston Elks.[22]

The Hanston Elks won the following Kansas State Championships:

Library

Hanston is served by the Hanston City Library.[25]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. July 24, 2020.
  2. Web site: Profile of Hanston, Kansas in 2020 . United States Census Bureau . November 14, 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211115072108/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2029925 . November 15, 2021 . live.
  3. Web site: Hanston, Kansas . Kansas State Library . Blue Skyways . 11 June 2014.
  4. Book: Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. . Standard Publishing Company . Blackmar, Frank Wilson . 1912 . 807.
  5. DeLorme. Kansas Atlas & Gazetteer. 4th ed. Yarmouth: DeLorme, 2009, 58. .
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  7. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  8. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  9. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . 2023-12-30 . Census.gov.
  10. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  11. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  12. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  13. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  14. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  15. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  16. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  17. Web site: US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES . 2024-01-03 . data.census.gov.
  18. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-07-06.
  19. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  20. Web site: USD 227 Map. Kansas Department of Transportation. 2020-04-29.
  21. Web site: School consolidations in Kansas for past decade. The Topeka Capital-Journal. 2011-07-24. 2020-04-26.
  22. "Dragons Nip Elks", Garden City Telegram, 28 February 1979, p.10.
  23. Web site: State Football Champions . Kansas State High School Activities Association Inc. (KSHSAA) . 26 December 2017.
  24. Web site: History of State Champions . Kansas State High School Activities Association Inc. (KSHSAA) . 6 February 2019.
  25. Web site: City of Hanston . Hodgeman County, Kansas . 11 June 2014.