Hannington, Wiltshire Explained

Official Name:Hannington
Country:England
Region:South West England
Static Image Name:Hannington Hall, Hannington, Swindon (1) - geograph.org.uk - 624422.jpg
Static Image Caption:Hannington Hall
Population:243
Population Ref:(in 2021)[1]
Os Grid Reference:SU175933
Coordinates:51.638°N -1.749°W
Post Town:SWINDON
Postcode Area:SN
Postcode District:SN6
Dial Code:01793
Constituency Westminster:Swindon North
Civil Parish:Hannington
Shire County:Wiltshire
Unitary England:Swindon
Lieutenancy England:Wiltshire

Hannington is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, about north-west of Highworth, within the Borough of Swindon. The parish includes the hamlets of Hannington Wick (north of Hannington village) and Swanborough (south, on the border with Highworth parish). The River Thames forms both the northern boundary of the parish and the county boundary with Gloucestershire.

John Marius Wilson of the Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales in 1870 described the village of Hannington as:

A village and a parish in Highworth district, Wilts. The village stands 2 miles W by N of Highworth, 2 S of the river Thames at the boundary with Gloucester, and 7 NE of Swindon Junction r. station; is a pretty place, built in the form of the letter Y; and has a post office under Swindon.[2]

Demographics

Population

The parish of Hannington had a population of 240[3] at the 2011 census. 433 people lived in Hannington in 1841. Numbers then steadily declined, and since the 1940s the parish population has plateaued around the 250 mark.

Occupations

The occupations recorded for the parish in 1881[4] are shown in the graph (left). They were dominated by agriculture with 46 people, almost all male, while those employed in domestic service were almost all female.

Hannington Hall

Hannington Hall is a Grade II* listed country house built in 1653, which has been a centrepiece of the village since Sir Thomas Freke commissioned and paid for its construction. The grounds of the hall are dotted with buildings associated with the running of the estate such as the Victorian stable block.[5]

Parish church

The Grade II* listed Church of England parish church is dedicated to John the Baptist. It was rebuilt in 1869–1871,[6] retaining two 12th-century doorways and the 15th-century tower.[7]

Today, the church is within the benefice of Highworth with Sevenhampton and Inglesham and Hannington, centred on St Michael's church at Highworth.[8]

Transport

The minor road running through the village connects to the B4019 Blunsdon-Highworth road to the south, giving access to the M4 motorway via the A419. The road north through Hannington Wick continues to Kempsford, and another minor road leads north-west to Castle Eaton.

The village has been without access to the rail network since 1962[9] when the Highworth branch line closed following declining passenger numbers. The branch from to Highworth was opened in 1883, over forty years after the main line was built through Swindon.[10] station was about a mile south-east of the village, near the Blunsdon to Highworth road;[11] there were other intermediate stations at Stratton and Stanton Fitzwarren.

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hannington: population statistics . CityPopulation.de . 12 April 2023.
  2. Book: Marius, John. Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales. A. Fullerton & Co.. 1870–1872. Edinburgh.
  3. Web site: Hannington Census Information . Wiltshire Community History . Wiltshire Council . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20180527201443/https://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/getcensus.php?item=Hannington . 27 May 2018 . Internet Archive.
  4. Web site: Occupation data classified into the 24 1881 'Orders', plus sex. www.visionofbritain.org.uk. 2017-03-29.
  5. Web site: Hannington Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan. 10 February 2009. Swindon County Council. 20 February 2017.
  6. Book: Orbach . Julian . Wiltshire . Pevsner . Nikolaus . Cherry . Bridget . . 2021 . 978-0-300-25120-3 . The Buildings Of England . New Haven, US and London . 353 . 1201298091 . Nikolaus Pevsner . Bridget Cherry.
  7. Web site: St John the Baptist, Hannington, Wiltshire . 12 April 2023 . The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland . King's College London.
  8. Web site: Our Churches . 2023-04-12 . StMichaelsHighworth . en.
  9. Web site: Geograph:: Disused station platform, Hannington... (C) Vieve Forward. www.geograph.org.uk. 2017-03-17.
  10. Web site: G. Heathcliffe. 1984. Highworth Light Railway. 2017-03-17. Highworth Historical Society. en.
  11. Web site: 1896. Ordnance Survey One-inch sheet 252: Swindon. 9 February 2021. National Library of Scotland.
  12. Web site: FREKE, Thomas II (1660-1721), of Hannington, Wilts. History of Parliament Online. www.historyofparliamentonline.org. 2017-03-29.