Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir | |
Office1: | Chair of the Executive Board of Women Political Leaders, Global Forum |
Term Start1: | 4 April 2016 |
Primeminister1: | Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson Sigurður Ingi Jóhannsson Bjarni Benediktsson Katrín Jakobsdóttir |
Office2: | Minister of the Interior |
Term Start2: | 23 May 2013 |
Term End2: | 4 December 2014 |
Primeminister2: | Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson |
Predecessor2: | Ögmundur Jónasson |
Successor2: | Ólöf Nordal |
Office3: | 19th Mayor of Reykjavík |
Term Start3: | 21 August 2008 |
Term End3: | 15 June 2010 |
Predecessor3: | Ólafur Friðrik Magnússon |
Successor3: | Jón Gnarr |
Birth Date: | 12 October 1966 |
Birth Place: | Hafnarfjörður, Iceland |
Party: | Independence Party |
Spouse: | Vilhjálmur Jens Árnason |
Children: | 2 |
Alma Mater: |
Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir (born 12 October 1966)[1] is a former Icelandic minister, mayor and parliamentarian. She is currently the chair of the Executive Board of Women Political Leaders, Global Forum.[2]
Before that, she was the Minister of Interior after getting elected to the Althing (Icelandic parliament) in 2013, and was Mayor of Reykjavík from 21 August 2008 to 15 June 2010,[3] the president for the city council from 2006 to 2008 and member of the city council from 2002 to 2013. She represented the Independence Party (Sjálfstæðisflokkur).[4] [5] [6]
Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir was born on 12 October 1966 to Aðalheiður J. Björnsdóttir and Kristján Ármannsson. She was born and raised in Hafnarfjörður.[1] She is married to business consultant Vilhjálmur Jens Árnason; they have two daughters.[1]
She obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science at the University of Iceland in 1991. After that, she got a Master of Science in international and European politics from the University of Edinburgh (1993).[1] [6]
By 1995, she was a member of the Independence Party, becoming a member of committee of the party's district association in Austurbær and Norðurmýri.[1] She held various positions in the party, including Secretary General of the Parliamentary Group from 1995 to 1999 and Assistant Manager of the Independence Party from 1999 to 2006.[1]
Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir was elected to the City Council of Reykjavík in 2002. From 2006 to 2008, she was the President of the City Council and the Chair of the Planning Committee. From 2008 to 2010 she was the Mayor of Reykjavík. In 2013, Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir was elected to the Parliament of Iceland as the first MP for the Reykjavík South constituency.[1] In the same year, she was elected as the Vice Chairman of the Independence Party.[4] [7]
She became Minister of the Interior in 2013.[1] On 21 November 2014, she resigned as Minister of the Interior as a response to one of her political assistant admitting leaking information regarding asylum seekers on 20 November 2013.[8] Hanna Birna always claimed not having any knowledge of the wrongdoing of her assistant, but her resignation took effect on 4 December 2014 after the assistant pleaded guilty for the Reykjavík district court on 11 November 2014.[9] [10]
In 2015, Hanna Birna Kristjánsdóttir became chair of the Foreign Affairs Committee in the Parliament of Iceland.[4] In 2016, she became the chair of the Executive Board of Women Political Leaders, Global Forum.[2]