Han Pijesak Explained

Settlement Type:Town and municipality
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Entity
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Unit Pref:Metric
Population As Of:2013 census
Native Name:Хан Пијесак
Official Name:Han Pijesak
Area Total Km2:322.9
Population Total:3530
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:44.0833°N 75°W
Area Code:57
Leader Title:Municipal mayor
Leader Name:Slobodan Đurić
Leader Party:SDS
Image Map1:Han Pijesak-naselja.PNG

Han Pijesak (Serbian: Хан Пијесак) is a town and municipality in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, the municipality has a population of 3,530 inhabitants, while the town of Han Pijesak has a population of 1,820 inhabitants.[1]

History

Medieval stećak tombstones on the sites of Pokojnica (Mramorje) and Podgroblje (Luka) are located near the village of Nevačka in Han Pijesak municipality.[2]

In his writings from 1664 Evliya_Çelebi mentions Han Pijesak as one of the biggest and most important rest stops (hans) on the caravan road from Sarajevo to Zvornik. During the Habsburg era, Han Pijesak begins to serve as an administrative center for the region.[3]

The summer residence of King Aleksandar I Karadjordjević was built in Han Pijesak in 1922. It was in possession of the royal family until the Second World War, when it began to serve as a military bunker. The renovation of the villa has started in 2023.[4] [5]

Settlements

Aside from the town of Han Pijesak, the municipality consists of the following settlements:

Demographics

Population

Population of settlements – Han Pijesak municipality
Settlement1971.1981.1991.2013.
Total7,8046,8796,3483,530
1Han Pijesak1,4871,6952,1171,820
2Japaga152210
3Kraljevo Polje349402
4Džimrije207134
5Mrkalji141109
6Nevačka334109
7Kusače13588
8Podžeplje31989
9Gođenje58078
10Kram10262
11Malo Polje12160
12Pjenovac12854
13Stoborani24747
14Rijeke13037
15Jelovci7632
16Ravanjsko5733

Ethnic composition

Ethnic composition – Han Pijesak town
2013.1991.1981.1971.
Total1,820 (100,0%)2,117 (100,0%)1,695 (100,0%)1,487 (100,0%)
Serbs1808 (99.3%)1,873 (88,47%)1,413 (83,36%)1,326 (89,17%)
Bosniaks0 (0%)148 (6,991%)82 (4,838%)108 (7,263%)
Yugoslavs0 (0%)55 (2,598%)160 (9,440%)3 (0,202%)
Others8 (0.4%)38 (1,795%)9 (0,531%)6 (0,403%)
Croats4 (0.2%)3 (0,142%)3 (0,177%)4 (0,269%)
Montenegrins17 (1,003%)19 (1,278%)
Albanians9 (0,531%)11 (0,740%)
Macedonians2 (0,118%)6 (0,403%)
Slovenes4 (0,269%)
Ethnic composition – Han Pijesak municipality
2013.1991.1981.1971.
Total3,530 (100,0%)6,348 (100,0%)6,879 (100,0%)7,804 (100,0%)
Serbs3,068 (86,91%)3,674 (57,88%)3,927 (57,09%)4,790 (61,38%)
Bosniaks431 (12,21%)2,543 (40,06%)2,666 (38,76%)2,921 (37,43%)
Others24 (0,680%)56 (0,882%)18 (0,262%)11 (0,141%)
Croats7 (0,198%)7 (0,110%)9 (0,131%)16 (0,205%)
Yugoslavs68 (1,071%)222 (3,227%)7 (0,090%)
Montenegrins24 (0,349%)28 (0,359%)
Albanians9 (0,131%)19 (0,243%)
Macedonians3 (0,044%)8 (0,103%)
Slovenes1 (0,015%)4 (0,051%)

Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity (as of 2018):[6]

ActivityTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing437
Mining and quarrying1
Manufacturing100
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply15
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities25
Construction16
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles40
Transportation and storage32
Accommodation and food services21
Information and communication2
Financial and insurance activities6
Real estate activitiesalign="right"-
Professional, scientific and technical activities3
Administrative and support service activities1
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security105
Education37
Human health and social work activities28
Arts, entertainment and recreation14
Other service activities2
Total884

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Popis 2013 u BiH . 2024-05-25 . www.statistika.ba.
  2. Web site: Službeni List- Pregled Dokumenta . 2024-06-29 . www.sluzbenilist.ba.
  3. Web site: admin_ivan . 2017-03-02 . Хан Пијесак кроз историју - Општина Хан Пијесак . 2024-08-13 . sr-RS.
  4. Web site: RTS :: Region :: Han Pijesak: Srpska groblja i spomenici koje ne poznajemo . 2024-06-29 . www.rts.rs.
  5. Web site: Srpska . RTRS, Radio Televizija Republike Srpske, Radio Television of Republic of . Počeli radovi na rekonstrukciji rezidencije Karađorđevića u Han Pijesku (VIDEO) . 2024-06-29 . DRUŠTVO - RTRS.
  6. Web site: Cities and Municipalities of Republika Srpska . rzs.rs.ba . Republika Srspka Institute of Statistics . 31 December 2019 . PDF . 25 December 2019.