Hampton, Tennessee Explained

Hampton
Settlement Type:CDP
Pushpin Map:USA Tennessee#USA
Pushpin Label:Hampton
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Tennessee
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Tennessee
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Carter
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:11.29
Area Land Km2:11.29
Area Water Km2:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2030
Population Density Km2:179.83
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Coordinates:36.2861°N -82.1719°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:37658
Area Code:423
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:47-32040
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Area Total Sq Mi:4.36
Area Land Sq Mi:4.36
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population Density Sq Mi:465.81

Hampton is an unincorporated community and Census-designated place in Carter County, Tennessee, United States. Located a few miles southeast of Elizabethton and northwest of Roan Mountain, Hampton is surrounded on all sides by the Unaka Mountains. It is part of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, which is a component of the Johnson City - Kingsport - Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area  - commonly known as the "Tri-Cities" region.

The population of the CDP in 2020 was 2,030.[3]

History

Hampton was established in the late 1860s by Elijah Simerly, a state legislator and president of the East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad. He named the community for his wife, Mary Hampton. Simerly built an elaborate, Italianate-style house which still stands at the corner of Main Street and 1st Avenue, and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The house is now known as the "Butler Mansion" after a later owner, Ralph Butler.[4]

The Laurel Fork Railway served a mill in Hampton.

Geography

Hampton lies in a broad valley concentrated around the Doe River and its junction with two of its tributaries, namely the Little Doe River, which enters the area from the southwest, and Laurel Fork, which enters the area from the east. This valley is surrounded by Jenkins Mountain on the west, the Iron Mountains on the north, Pond Mountain to the east, and Cedar Mountain to the south. Just southeast of Hampton, the Doe River emerges from the Doe River Gorge, a narrow valley between Cedar Mountain and Fork Mountain.

Watauga Lake is located northeast of Hampton. Dennis Cove, an Appalachian cove, lies to the southeast. The Appalachian Trail passes through the eastern outskirts of Hampton. The trail traverses Dennis Cove and follows the upper Laurel Fork Valley before ascending to the crest of Pond Mountain. It descends again to U.S. Route 321, and continues northward along the shores of Watauga Lake.

Hampton is located along U.S. Routes 321 and 19E south of Elizabethton, Tennessee.

Historic district

Hampton's historic district has many historic homes, including the Butler Mansion.

Economy

Hampton's economy is mainly based on tourism from the Cherokee National Forest (In which it is located) and the Appalachian Trail. There are several restaurants and stores in Hampton. On the southern outskirts of town, one will find Doe River Gorge, a Christian retreat and Summer camp featuring its own narrow gauge[5] [6] railroad laid on a segment of former East Tennessee and Western North Carolina Railroad roadbed.

Education

Schools in Hampton are operated by Carter County Schools:

Hampton-Valley Forge Volunteer Fire Department

Hampton-Valley Forge Volunteer Fire Department serves Hampton, Valley Forge and surrounding areas.

Connection with U.S. Interstate Highway System

Interstate 26 Exit 24 then east
Tennessee State Route 67 to Elizabethton, then right on
Tennessee State Route 67 to Hampton.

Climate

Climate of Hampton, Tennessee
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAnnual
Avg °F(°C)34.0°F 1.1°C37.4°F 3.0°C47.2°F 8.4°C55.2°F 12.9°C63.4°F 17.4°C71.1°F 21.7°C74.4°F 23.6°C73.6°F 23.1°C67.9°F 19.9°C56.7°F 13.7°C47.0°F 8.3°C38.2°F 3.4°C55.5°F 13.1°C
Avg high °F(°C)43.7°F 6.5°C48.0°F 8.9°C58.9°F 14.9°C67.4°F 19.7°C75.2°F 24.0°C82.2°F 27.9°C84.6°F 29.2°C84.1°F 28.9°C79.1°F 26.2°C69.1°F 20.6°C58.2°F 14.6°C48.1°F 8.9°C66.6°F 19.2°C
Avg low °F(°C)24.3°F
-4.3°C
26.8°F
-2.9°C
35.4°F 1.9°C43.0°F 6.1°C51.6°F 10.9°C59.9°F 15.5°C64.1°F 17.8°C63.1°F 17.3°C56.6°F 13.7°C44.2°F 6.8°C35.9°F 2.2°C28.2°F -2.1°C44.4°F 6.9°C
Rain (inches)3.2 in. 3.4 in. 3.7 in. 3.3 in. 3.8 in. 3.5 in. 4.3 in. 3.2 in. 3.3 in. 2.6 in. 2.9 in. 3.4 in. 40.7 in.
Snow (inches)5.2 in. 4.2 in. 2.3 in. 0.4 in. 0.05 in. 0.05 in. 0.0 in. 0.0 in. 0.05 in. 0.0 in. 0.9 in. 2.6 in. 15.6 in.
Sources for Hampton (Bristol-Johnson City, Tennessee) climate statistics:
climate-zone.com[7]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Census Population API. United States Census Bureau. October 15, 2022.
  3. Web site: Hampton CDP, Tennessee Demographics and Housing 2020 Decennial Census .
  4. Margaret Jane Butler Umholtz and Claudette Stager, ", June 1996. Section 8, pp. 8-9.
  5. http://www.doerivergorge.com/railroad/plymouth.php Doe River Gorge - Plymouth Diesel Locomotive
  6. http://www.doerivergorge.com/railroad/fairmont.php Doe River Gorge - Fairmount Motor Car
  7. http://www.climate-zone.com/ www.climate-zone.com