Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council explained

Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council
Coa Pic:Coat of arms of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham.svg
Coa Caption:Coat of arms
Logo Pic:Lb Hammersmith and Fulham logo.svg
House Type:London borough
Leader1 Type:Mayor
Leader1:Patricia Quigley
Party1:
Labour
Election1:24 May 2023[1]
Leader2 Type:Leader
Leader2:Stephen Cowan
Party2:
Labour
Election2:22 May 2014
Leader3 Type:Chief Executive
Leader3:Sharon Lea
Election3:24 February 2022[2]
Members:50 councillors
Structure1:Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council 2022.svg
Structure1 Res:250px
Political Groups1:
Administration (39)
  • Labour (39)
    Other parties (11)
  • Conservative (10)
  • Independent (1)
  • Voting System1:First past the post
    Last Election1:5 May 2022
    Next Election1:7 May 2026
    Session Room:Hammersmith Town Hall in daylight - geograph.org.uk - 800796.jpg
    Session Res:250
    Meeting Place:Town Hall, King Street, Hammersmith, London, W69JU

    Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council, which styles itself Hammersmith and Fulham Council, is the local authority for the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham in Greater London, England. It is a London borough council, one of 32 in London. The council has been under Labour majority control since 2014. The council's usual meeting place is at Hammersmith Town Hall.

    History

    The London Borough of Hammersmith (as it was originally named) and its council were created under the London Government Act 1963, with the first election held in 1964. For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's two outgoing authorities, being the metropolitan borough councils of Fulham and Hammersmith. The new council formally came into its powers on 1 April 1965, at which point the old districts and their councils were abolished.[3]

    The council changed the borough's from 'Hammersmith' to 'Hammersmith and Fulham' with effect from 1 April 1979.[4] Since then, the council's full legal name has been "The Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham", but it styles itself Hammersmith and Fulham Council.[5]

    From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater London Council. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the boroughs (including Hammersmith and Fulham) responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to the London Boroughs, with some services provided through joint committees.[6] Hammersmith and Fulham became a local education authority in 1990 when the Inner London Education Authority was dissolved.[7]

    Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.[8]

    The council was involved in a landmark English administrative law case in 1991, Hazell v Hammersmith and Fulham LBC, which ruled that local authorities had no power to engage in interest rate swap agreements because they were beyond the council's borrowing powers.[9]

    In 2021 the council was said by the Housing Ombudsman to be the worst performing landlord in the country with regard to damp and mould in its properties.[10]

    Powers and functions

    The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a billing authority also collects precepts for Greater London Authority functions and business rates.[11] It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a local education authority and is also responsible for council housing, social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health.[12]

    Political control

    The council has been under Labour majority control since 2014.

    The first election was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows:[13]

    Party in controlYears
    1965–1968
    1968–1971
    1971–1978
    1978–1986
    1986–2006
    2006–2014
    2014–present

    Leadership

    The role of Mayor of Hammersmith and Fulham is largely ceremonial. Political leadership is instead provided by the leader of the council. The leaders since 1965 have been:[14] [15]

    Councillor Party From To
    John Heaks 1965 1966
    Anthony Chapman 1966 1968
    William Smith 1968 1971
    Alfred Little 1971 1973
    Barry Stead 1973 1978
    Stuart Leishman 1978 1979
    Kim Howe 1979 1985
    John Putnam 1985 1986
    1986 1988
    Mike Goodman 1988 1991
    19911996
    1996 25 May 2005
    Stephen Burke 25 May 2005 7 May 2006
    24 May 2006 30 May 2012
    30 May 2012 22 May 2014
    Stephen Cowan 22 May 2014

    Premises

    The council's usual meeting place is at Hammersmith Town Hall on King Street, which was completed in 1939 for the old Hammersmith Borough Council. The building has been closed since 2019 whilst being refurbished as part of the development of a new 'Civic Campus' around it, which has included the demolition of the council's former main offices which had been built in front of the Town Hall in 1974/5. The Town Hall is due to reopen in 2024.[16] [17]

    Elections

    Since the last boundary changes in 2022 the council has comprised 50 councillors representing 21 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[18]

    See also

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Council minutes, 24 May 2023 . Hammersmith and Fulham Council . 24 May 2023 . 7 April 2024.
    2. Web site: Council report, 24 May 2023 . Hammersmith and Fulham Council . 7 April 2024.
    3. act. London Government Act 1963. 33. 16 May 2024.
    4. Web site: Historical information from 1973 onwards . Boundary-Line support . Ordnance Survey . 17 February 2023.
    5. Web site: Cabinet agenda, 6 November 2023 . Hammersmith and Fulham Council . 9 April 2024 . 121.
    6. act. Local Government Act 1985. 1985. 51. 5 April 2024.
    7. [Education Reform Act 1988]
    8. Book: Leach, Steve . Local Government Reorganisation: The Review and its Aftermath. 107. Routledge. 1998. 978-0714648590.
    9. Web site: Hazell -v- Hammersmith and Fulham London Borough Council; HL 1991. swarb.co.uk. 9 July 2015. 11 July 2015.
    10. News: Council launches damp and mould strategy after topping ombudsman's worst performers list . 10 February 2022 . Inside Housing . 10 February 2022.
    11. Web site: Council Tax and Business Rates Billing Authorities. Council Tax Rates. 8 April 2020.
    12. Web site: Local Plan Responses – within and outside London. 12 November 2015. Mayor of London. 9 April 2020.
    13. Web site: Compositions calculator . The Elections Centre . 4 March 2016 . 3 March 2023.
    14. Web site: Council minutes . Hammersmith and Fulham Council . 1 July 2022.
    15. Web site: London Boroughs Political Almanac . London Councils . 1 July 2022.
    16. Web site: Civic Campus . Hammersmith and Fulham Council . 7 April 2024.
    17. News: H&F Council's new King Street Service Centre is now open . 7 April 2024 . Hammersmith Today . 13 September 2019.
    18. si. The London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham (Electoral Changes) Order 2020. 2020. 1229. 7 April 2024.