HESA Hamaseh explained

The HESA Hamaseh (Persian: حماسه|Ḥamāseh|lit=Epic) is an Iranian tactical and reconnaissance unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with high flight endurance built by Iran Aircraft Manufacturing Industrial Company (HESA).[1] The Hamaseh was unveiled in 2013 and entered service in 2016.

Design

The Hamaseh is a single engine, twin-boom UAV.[2] The UAV features a bulbous forward radome; this was later reduced in size as the UAV was developed. The Hamaseh entered service with Iran in 2016.[2]

The Hamaseh can carry up to 185 kg of fuel, equipment, and payload, and has an endurance of up to 11 hours depending on configuration.[1] It is launched via runway takeoff or JATO,[1] and is recovered by runway landing or, in emergencies, a parachute.[2] The Hamaseh can follow pre-determined waypoints to control its flight.[1] Its powerplant is unknown.[2]

The Hamaseh can carry synthetic aperture radar, radar or communications jammers, and a camera. For weapons, it can carry small bombs, grenades, or rockets.[2]

Operational history

The Hamaseh drone was unveiled on 9 May 2013. Ahmad Vahidi, Iran's defense minister, claimed the drone "with its stealth quality can avoid detection by the enemy." The Hamaseh was also claimed to be a High-Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) platform, despite being a tactical UAV. The Hamaseh at its unveiling ceremony was "equipped" with what appeared to be munitions, but they were physically bolted to the wings, not mounted on hardpoints.

The Hamaseh was first used during military exercises by the IRGC Ground Forces in April 2016.[3]

In 2017 HESA offered the Hamaseh for export.[2]

Operators

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Иранская экспозиция на МАКС-2017. Часть.2. Yuri Lyamin. 21 July 2017.
  2. Web site: Iran puts Hamaseh UAV on export market. Stephen Trimble. Moscow. 18 July 2017. Flightglobal.com.
  3. News: Iran debuts Hamaseh unmanned aircraft . Gareth Jennings . IHS Jane's Defence Weekly . London. IHS Jane's 360 . 14 April 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160418101837/https://www.janes.com/article/59484/iran-debuts-hamaseh-unmanned-aircraft . dead . 18 April 2016 .