Hama bar Ukva explained

Religion:Judaism
Native Name:רבי חמא בר עוקבא
Native Name Lang:he
Birth Date:3rd century
Death Date:4th century
Death Place:Syria Palaestina
Era:Third generation of amoraim
Teacher:Jose bar Hanina
Students:Yossi bar Zavida, Jeremiah (III)

Hama bar Ukva was a third-generation Israeli Amora who flourished between 290-320 CE.[1]

Biography

Rabbi Hama bar Ukva was a student of Rabbi Jose bar Hanina,[2] and often quotes teachings in his name.[3] He also passed on teachings from Reish Lakish[4] and Rabbi Joshua ben Levi.[5]

His colleagues were Rabbi Zeira[6] and Rabbi Levi. Abaye,[7] Rabbi Jonah,[8] Rabbi Yossi bar Zavida[9] and Rabbi Jeremiah (III)[10] repeated teachings in his name.

Teachings

Most of Rabbi Hama bar Ukva's teachings are in the field of Halakha, though in several places in the Talmud and Midrash his Aggadic teachings are cited.

In Tractate Sukkah he explains in the name of his Rabbi Jose bar Hanina the reason that the Lulav is shaken in all directions: "He moves them forward and backwards to stop harmful winds; upwards and downwards to halt harmful dew."[11]

In Shir HaShirim Rabbah a statement of his is cited that deals with the importance of Torah learning. "Words of Torah strengthen one who learns them fully."[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Adari . Yehuda . Netiv HaAmoriam . 2024-04-19 . tablet.otzar.org . 114 . Hebrew.
  2. Web site: Hyman, Aharon ben Mordechai; Toledot Tannaim veAmoraim vol. 2 (Hebrew) (page 45 of 415) . 2024-04-19 . www.hebrewbooks.org.
  3. E.g. Pesachim 52b, Sukkah 37b, Kiddushin 55a and 82a, Yerushalmi Shevi'it 9:1, Terumot 3:3, Kilayim 8:2, Pesachim 7:8, Ta'anit 3:6 and Megillah 2:4.
  4. Web site: Jerusalem Talmud Shabbat 7:2 . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.
  5. Web site: Jerusalem Talmud Yoma 2:1:6 . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.
  6. Web site: Yevamot 71a . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.
  7. Web site: Kiddushin 72a . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.
  8. Yerushalmi Eruvin 3:7
  9. Yerushalmi Avoda Zara chapter 1
  10. Kilayim 7:1
  11. Web site: Sukkah 37b . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.
  12. Web site: Shir HaShirim Rabbah 5:12 . 2024-04-19 . www.sefaria.org.