Hale Center, Texas Explained

Hale Center, Texas
Settlement Type:City
Pushpin Map:Texas
Pushpin Relief:yes
Pushpin Label:Hale Center
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Alt:Map of Texas
Coordinates:34.0642°N -101.8439°W
Coordinates Footnotes:[1]
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Hale
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Llano Estacado
Established Title:Established
Established Date:1893
Unit Pref:Imperial
Elevation Ft:3419
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2062
Population As Of:2020
Area Total Km2:3.72
Area Land Km2:3.72
Area Water Km2:0.00
Population Density Km2:552.04
Timezone1:CST
Utc Offset1:-6
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:79041
Area Code Type:Area code
Area Code:806
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:48-31820
Area Footnotes:[3]
Area Total Sq Mi:1.44
Area Land Sq Mi:1.44
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population Density Sq Mi:1429.37

Hale Center is a city in Hale County, Texas. The population was 2,062 at the 2020 census, down from 2,252 in 2010.[4]

Geography

Hale Center lies on the high plains of the Llano Estacado at the intersection of Interstate 27 and Farm to Market Road 1914, in central Hale County. The community is located 11miles to the southwest of the county seat of Plainview and about 33miles north of Lubbock.

Hale Center is located at 34.0642°N -101.8439°W (34.0642436 –101.8437866).[1]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.1sqmi, all land.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Hale Center has a semiarid climate, BSk on climate maps.[5]

History

Hale Center was founded in 1893 with the merger of two rival communities, Hale City and Epworth, both founded in 1891.[6] Residents moved buildings to the new site. The new post office was named for the fact that the community is at the center of the county.[6]

A tornado destroyed downtown Hale Center on June 2, 1965, including many businesses, city hall, and the fire station. Casualties included five dead and 60 injured, with $8 million in property damage.[7]

Demographics

2020 census

Hale Center racial composition[8]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)!Race!Number!Percentage
White (NH)59528.86%
Black or African American (NH)291.41%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH)90.44%
Asian (NH)50.24%
Pacific Islander (NH)10.05%
Some Other Race (NH)30.15%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)492.38%
Hispanic or Latino1,37166.49%
Total2,062
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 2,062 people, 791 households, and 529 families residing in the city.

2010 census

At the 2010 census,[9] 2,252 people, 763 households and 568 families resided in the city. The population density was 2047.3sp=usNaNsp=us. The 867 housing units averaged 788.2 per square mile (309.6/km). The racial makeup of the city was 69.9% White, 4.2% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.0% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 2.0% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 63.2% of the population.

Of the 763 households, 34.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.5% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were not families. About 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.9 and the average family size was 3.41.

The population was distributed as 31.0% under the age of 18, 53.8% aged 18–64 years old, and 15.2% were 65 years of age and older. The median age was 33.9 years. The population is 48.5% male, and 51.5% female. The median household income was $30,337. The poverty rate was 25.7%.

Education

Hale Center is served by the Hale Center Independent School District and is home to the Hale Center Owls.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 1358638. Hale Center.
  2. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  3. Web site: 2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. August 7, 2020.
  4. Web site: Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Hale Center city, Texas. U.S. Census Bureau. American Factfinder. February 1, 2018. https://archive.today/20200213103254/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US4831820. February 13, 2020. dead.
  5. http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=268314&cityname=Hale+Center%2C+Texas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Hale Center, Texas
  6. Web site: Hale Center, TX. Mary L . Cox . Handbook of Texas Online . April 27, 2013.
  7. Web site: TSHA | Hale Center, TX.
  8. Web site: Explore Census Data . 2022-05-20 . data.census.gov.
  9. Web site: U.S. Census website. US Census Bureau. 10 May 2013.