Hakea verrucosa explained

Hakea verrucosa is a flowering plant in the family Proteaceae that is endemic to south-west Western Australia. It has large white, deep pink or red pendulous flowers with stiff needle-shaped leaves.

Description

Hakea verrucosa is a spreading prickly shrub growing to NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 high and does not form a lignotuber. The branchlets are covered mostly in densely matted, short, rusty hairs. The green terete leaves are about long and wide, ending in a sharp point long. The leaves are smooth and have a tendency to point in one direction from the branchlet. The pendant inflorescence consists of 7-14 white, pink to red flowers in a showy profusion in axillary clusters, or on old wood. Each inflorescence is held on a stalk about long. The pedicel long, the perianth long, initially a cream-white and aging to pink and the pistil long. Flowering occurs between May and August and the fruit are obliquely egg-shaped NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide with blister-like protuberances, tapering to two horns long.[1] [2]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described in 1865 by Victorian Government Botanist Ferdinand von Mueller and published in the fifth volume of his Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae.[3] Named from the Latin verrucosus - warty, referring to the seed surface.[1]

Distribution and habitat

Hakea verrucosa grows in heath and low woodland on sandy-loam, near creeks, clay and gravel ranging from Jerramungup along the coast to Esperance.

Uses in horticulture

A frost-tolerant species that requires a well-drained site. Due to its dense prickly growth habit a good wildlife habitat and low windbreak.[1]

Conservation status

Hakea verrucosa is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government. Department of Parks and Wildlife.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Young . JA . Hakeas of Western Australia:A Field and Identification Guide . J A Young . 0-9585778-2-X.
  2. Book: Holliday . Ivan . Hakeas:A Field and Garden Guide . 2005 . Reed New Holland . 1-877069-14-0.
  3. Web site: Hakea verrucosa . 8 April 2012 . Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra.