Hakea grammatophylla explained

Hakea grammatophylla is a shrub of the family Proteaceae that is endemic to the Northern Territory, Australia. It is a variable, sparsely branched shrub with pink to reddish flowers from March to late winter.

Description

Hakea grammatophylla is a small variable shrub growing to a height of 0.5to sometimes erect but sparsely branched. The branchlets are either thickly or sparingly covered with flattened hairs becoming more or less smooth at flowering. The leaves are long, flat, and narrowly egg-shaped 8to long, 0.4to wide with 5-9 distinct veins. The inflorescence consists of 100-150 red to deep pink scented blooms in a raceme on a stem long that is covered with short, soft matted hairs. The pedicel is smooth, perianth bright pink and smooth and the pistil long. Flowering occurs mostly from March to August. The fruit are narrow and fairly smooth about NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long tapering to a point.[1] [2]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described by the botanist Ferdinand von Mueller in 1868 and the description was published in Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae.[3] [4] The specific epithet (grammatophylla) is derived from the Latin Latin: grammatus- meaning "striped with fine lines" and -Latin: phyllum meaning "leaf", referring to the prominent fine veins in the leaves.[2]

Distribution and habitat

A rare species confined to the MacDonnell Ranges extending from the George Gill Ranges in the west to the White Range in the east growing in soil pockets amongst rocky slopes and river gorges.[2]

Conservation status

Hakea grammatophylla is considered rare due to its restricted distribution by Briggs and Leigh 1995.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Holliday . Ivan . Hakeas:A Field and Garden Guide . 2005 . Reed New Holland . 1-877069-14-0 .
  2. Web site: Hakea grammatophylla . Flora of South Australia . 14 March 2020.
  3. Web site: Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae . Biodiversity Heritage Library . 14 March 2020.
  4. Web site: Hakea grammatophylla . Australian Plant Name Index . 14 March 2020.
  5. Book: Briggs . J D . Leigh . J H . Rare or Threatened Australian Plants . CSIRO . 9-780643-10-5270 . 1995.