Hailakandi Airfield Explained

Hailakandi Airfield
Ensign:Tenth Air Force - Emblem (World War II).png
Ensign Size:60px
Partof:Tenth Air Force
Location:Hailakandi, India
Pushpin Map:India Assam#India
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Mark:Airplane_silhouette.svg
Pushpin Label:Hailakandi Airfield
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Coordinates: (Approximate)
Type:Military airfield
Controlledby:United States Army Air Forces
Built:1944
Used:1944–1945
Battles:Burma Campaign 1944–1945

Hailakandi Airfield is a former wartime United States Army Air Forces airfield in India, used during the Burma Campaign 1944–1945. It is now abandoned. Hailakandi is a district of the Indian state of Assam.

History

The airfield was the home of the 1st Air Commando Group, being formed at the base in March 1944. The unit was a United States Army Air Forces group of fighters, bombers, transports, military gliders and small planes operating in the South-East Asian Theatre of World War II. They were part of the U.S. Tenth Air Force providing close air support for the British Fourteenth Army in the Burma Campaign.

The Air Commando Groups was born out of a simple need. That need was to support via light airplanes the evacuation and resupply requirements of British Long Range Patrol (LRP) groups, or Chindits, as they were affectionately called. Carrying the lethal firepower of both bombers and fighters combined with the logistical tentacles of a gamut of transports, gliders, and light aircraft, this organization would reach deep behind enemy lines to do battle.

Once formed, the unit moved Asansol Airfield on 20 May 1944 and the airfield was used for non-combat operations for the remainder of the war.

References