Hafsa Sultan Caravanserai Explained

Hafsa Sultan Caravanserai
Building Type:Caravanserai
Number Of Rooms:8
Architectural Style:Ottoman
Namesake:Hafsa Sultan
Opened Date:1545
Location:Marmaris ilçe (district) of Muğla Province
Location Country:Turkey
Map Type:Turkey
Native Name Lang:Tur
Coordinates:36.8514°N 28.2736°W

Hafsa Sultan Caravanserai (Turkish: Hafsa Sultan Kervansarayı) is a 16th-century caravansarai in Marmaris ilçe (district) of Muğla Province, southwestern Turkey. It is situated to the north of the Marmaris Castle and the harbor [1] at 36.8514°N 28.2736°W.

History

Caravanserais were medieval-age inns in the Islamic countries. Marmaris Caravanserai was commissioned by the Ottoman sultan Suleiman the Magnificent (reigned 1520–1566) during his campaign to Rhodes in 1522–23. In this campaign, the main Anatolian base of the Ottoman army was in Marmaris.[2] The building, with one big and seven small rooms,[3] was constructed to serve as headquarters.[4] Following the conquest of the island,[5] the building was transformed into a caravanserai. According to the inscription of the building, it was opened to service in 1545. It was named after Suleiman's mother Hafsa Sultan (1479–1534).

Modern usage

Currently, the caravanserai is a private property and its rooms have been rented to touristic shops and taverns.[6] However it is planned to restore the building and transform it to a museum.[7]

References

  1. Web site: Time to stop page . 2017-04-15 . tr . 2020-02-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200224234901/http://www.timestopsmugla.com/tr/marmaris/nereleri-gezmeliyim/hafza-sultan-kervansarayi . dead .
  2. Prof.Yaşar Yücel-Prof Ali Sevim:Türkiye tarihi II, AKDTYKTTK Yayınları, 1991, pp 263
  3. Marmaris Travel Guide. Historical Sites in Marmaris . Retrieved April 17, 2017.
  4. http://traveltovisit.com/europa/turkey/mugla/marmaris/hafsa-sultan-caravanserai-marmaris/ Traveltovisit page
  5. Web site: Ottoman Sites in Rgodes . 1522 AD – 1912 AD . Rhodes Private Tours . 2017-04-21 .
  6. http://beyazgazete.com/haber/2017/4/13/hafsa-sultan-kervansarayi-muzeye-donusturuluyor-3825128.html Beyaz gazete newspaper
  7. MUĞLA – Anadolu Agency (April 15, 2017). Caravanserai to become expropriated amid alcohol debate, Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved April 17, 2017.