Hafiz Alpuri Explained

Hafiz Alpuri
Native Name Lang:ps
Birth Name:Abdul Samad Yousafzai
Birth Date:1670
Birth Place:Utmanzai, Charsadda, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Death Date:1790
Death Place:Alpur, Shangla, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
Resting Place:Alpur,Shangla
Other Names:Hafiz BaBa
Abdul Samad
Known For:Islamic Sufi, Poet and Scholar
Children:2

Hafiz Alpuri (Pashto: حافظ الڀورئ) was a Sufi Pashto poet who served the Pushto literature a lot. He was the poet of Rahman Baba calibre. He was called Hafiz-e- Alpuri because he had learnt the Quran by heart and belonged to village Alpuri, a beautiful valley in District Shangla Pakistan. He is famous for his collection of poetry called Dewan-e- Hafiz-e- Alpuri.

According to “Tawarikh e hafiz rehmat khani” of Khan Roshan Khan, his real name was Abdul Samad. He was born in the valley of Ghwarband, Alpuri in Shangla District. He belonged to the famous Mandan Yousafzai tribe of Pashtun.[1] He received his early education at Khwaza Khela which was a great centre of Islamic education at that time. He compiled a collection of his poetry known as Dewan-e- Hafiz-e- Alpuri. Dewan-e- Hafiz-e-Alpuri was published after his death in 1927. His poetry is classified into four chapters on the basis of composition.[2] Chapter one contains oneness of God and Prophethood, second real love with God, third code and conduct of life and fourth counsel and advice. The purpose of his poetry teaches to do the right and condemn the wrong. Hafiz Alpuri was the first to use fables and legends in his poetry.[3]

Hafiz Alpuri died at the age of 67 years in 1225 Hijra (1810). He was buried in Alpuri.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Tawarikh-e Hafiz Rehmat Khani, 3rd Edition, 1977, Peshawar Pushtu Peshawar University. Academy
  2. Mr. Shaukatullah Ph.D Research Scholoar has submitted his thesis on " THE IMPACT OF ARABIC LANGUAGE AND ITS LITERATURE ON THE POETRY OF HAFIZ AL-PURI (PASHTO POET)" to the University of Peshawar.
  3. Web site: CONFERENCE: For the love of language. 21 April 2012 . The Dawn. 17 March 2014.