Hadronyche venenata explained

Hadronyche venenata, also known as the Tasmanian funnel-web spider, is a species of funnel-web spider in the Atracidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1927 by Australian arachnologist Vernon Victor Hickman.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The species occurs in eastern Tasmania, where it is known from forested parts of the Ben Lomond, Flinders and Tasmanian South East IBRA bioregions.[1]

Behaviour

The spiders construct silk-lined burrows in the ground beneath decaying logs and large rocks.[2]

Venom

The species is venomous and potentially dangerous.[2] Little is known about the toxicity of its venom, though its bite is reportedly painful.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Species Hadronyche venenata (Hickman, 1927) . . 2022. Australian Faunal Directory . Dept of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, Australia . 2023-05-14.
  2. Web site: Atracidae – funnel-web spider. John C. Douglas . 2008. Tasmanian Spiders. 2023-05-14.
  3. Book: Sutherland, Struan K.. Tibballs . James . Australian Animal Toxins. 2nd . 2001. 1983 . Oxford University Press . South Melbourne, Victoria . 463 . 0-19-550643-X.