Hadiach Explained

Official Name:Hadiach
Native Name:Гадяч
Settlement Type:City of regional significance
Pushpin Map:Ukraine Poltava Oblast#Ukraine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Hadiach
Coordinates:50.3667°N 34°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Oblast
Subdivision Type2:Raion
Subdivision Name1:Poltava Oblast
Subdivision Name2:Myrhorod Raion
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:16431
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Volodymyr Nesterenko
Area Total Km2:17.78
Elevation M:132
Population Total:22851
Population As Of:2022
Population Density Km2:1400
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:36000—36499
Area Code:+380 532
Timezone:EET
Utc Offset:+2
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Subdivision Type3:Hromada
Subdivision Name3:Hadiach urban hromada

Hadiach (Ukrainian: Гадяч|Had'ač, pronounced as /uk/), sometimes spelled Hadyach, Gadyach, Gadiach, Haditch, or Hadziacz, is a city in Myrhorod Raion, Poltava Oblast in the central-east part of Ukraine. It hosts the administration of .[1] Hadiach is located on the Psel River. Population:

Name

In addition to the Ukrainian Ukrainian: Гадяч (Hadiach), in other languages the name of the city is Russian: Гaдяч|Gadyach, Polish: Hadziacz and Yiddish: האדיטש.

Overview

Hadiach was granted city rights in 1634. It was a city of Kiev Voivodeship, Cossack Hetmanate, and Poltava Governorate.

At times of Cossack Hetmanate, Hadiach was a residence of Ukrainian Hetman Ivan Briukhovetsky, election of which saw division of the Hetmanate along the Dnieper river (see The Ruin (Ukrainian history)).

Hadiach is one of the main points of interest to Hasidic Jews visiting Ukraine due to the old cemetery that is on the river running through the city, where Shneur Zalman of Liadi is buried.

Until 18 July 2020, Hadiach was designated as a city of oblast significance and did not belong to Hadiach Raion even though it was the center of the raion. As part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Poltava Oblast to four, the city was merged into Myrhorod Raion.[2] [3]

During the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine, there were skirmishes along this town and a Russian tank reportedly was spotted in the Psel River.

Population

Language

Distribution of the population by native language according to the 2001 census:[4]

LanguagePercentage
Ukrainian95.28%
Russian4.3%
other/undecided0.42%

Geography

Climate

In literature

The main characters in Nikolai Gogol's story Ivan Fyodorovich Shponka and His Aunt are from Hadiach (Gadyach in the 1957 translation by David Magarshack).

Residents

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Гадячская городская громада . Портал об'єднаних громад України . ru.
  2. News: Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ.. 2020-10-03. 2020-07-18. Голос України. uk.
  3. Web site: Нові райони: карти + склад . 17 July 2020 . Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України . uk.
  4. https://socialdata.org.ua/projects/mova-2001/