Hadaftimo Explained

Official Name:Hadaftimo
Native Name:Hadaaftimo
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Sanaag#Somaliland#Somalia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location.
Coordinates:10.7667°N 48.1°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Somalia
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name1:Sanaag
Subdivision Name2:Erigavo
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Mohamed Abdi Mahamed (Arnab)
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:5
Population Total:36,000
Population As Of:2021[1]
Area Code:+252
Timezone:EAT
Utc Offset:+3

Hadaftimo (Somali: Hadaaftimo) is a historic town in the eastern Sanaag region of Somalia.[2] It is home to several archaeological sites and ancient buildings. There is a Puntland military base.[3]

History

Hadaftimo is an old town. During the British Somaliland, four settlements were identified in the vicinity: Buraan in the Sool Plateau, El Dahir, Xubeera, Hadaftimo in the Gebi Valley.[4]

Around 1990, the Somali National Movement attacked Hadaftimo, a home of the Warsangeli clan, causing a large number of refugees. However, this attack was later condemned by Somali National Movement leaders.[5]

In mid-1992, an Islamist militant group Al-Itihaad al-Islamiya (AIAI) moved into the Sanaag region, and the Warsangali clan held a meeting in Hadaftimo and resolved to unify Somalia and prevent the AIAI from entering.[6]

According to a report in 1993, Hadaftimo had a population of 4,000 and only one source of drinking water. There are six elementary schools with a total of 260 students. Hadaftimo along with Erigavo, Badhan, Dhahar, El Afweyn, Las Khorey, Garadag and Maydh are listed as major population centers of Earstern Sanaag.[7]

Around 2005, Horn relief implemented projects such as gully and sheet erosion control in 10 villages of Sool plateau and Gebi valley in Sanaag region.[8]

In November 2012, Puntland troops built a base in Beraagaha near Hingalol and advanced to the village of Ceel cad, west of Hadaftimo, to confront Somaliland stationed in Yubbe.[9]

In May 2015, the Somaliland government launched a water supply project in Hadaftimo. It announced it would install a new well and water supply system.[10]

In August 2017, voter registration for Somaliland's presidential election and distribution of ballot boxes in Hadafutimo, August 2017.[11]

In October 2017, the Puntland government began construction of a new police station building in Hadaftimo.[12]

In November 2017, a delegation led by Puntland's Minister of Security arrived in Hadaaftimo to survey the situation in the Somaliland elections.[13] The next day, Puntland troops were dispatched from Bosaso to prevent the ballot boxes from being brought in for the Somaliland presidential election.[14] The next day, a demonstration was held in Hadaftimo against the Somaliland elections.[15]

In June 2019, the Somaliland army deployed armored vehicles in Sool and Sanaag regions, including Hadaftimo.[16] In August, a battle broke out between the Somaliland and Puntland armies in Hadaftimo. It was the first full-scale battle in about two years.[17]

On February 26, 2020, Somalilanders and Puntlanders forces clashed near Hadaaftimo.[18] The Somaliland government announced that the Somaliland army had won the battle.[19]

On June 8, 2020, Puntland security forces opened fire on a demonstration by residents in Hadaaftimo in support of the federal government.[20]

In November 2021, Somaliland troops from Yubbe attacked Hadaaftimo in Puntland.[21]

Notes

Notes and References

  1. Web site: WFP Somalia . April 2007 . Puntland Food Security and Vulnerability Assessment. 2021-06-17.
  2. Web site: Hadaaftimo, Somalia - Geographical Names, map, geographic coordinates. geographic.org. 20 May 2018.
  3. News: Cabsida Laga Qabo Dagaalo Sanaag Ku Dhex Mara Somaliland Iyo Puntland. karinnews.net . 2021-11-24 . 2022-01-04 .
  4. Web site: Simon Mumuli Oduori, Musse Shaie Alim and Nathalie Gomes. February 2006 . Environmental Study of Degradation in the Sool Plateau and Gebi valley: Sanaag region of Northern Somalia . 59. 2021-06-20.
  5. Web site: Dominik Balthasar . September 2012 . STATE-MAKING IN SOMALIA AND SOMALILAND . 2022-01-05. 138.
  6. News: RAADREEB: Midnimada Soomaaliya iyo qodobada shirkii beesha Warsangeli ee “Hadaaftimo 30 Siteenbar 1992” . daljir . 2018-06-07 . 2021-05-22 .
  7. Web site: SDRA Dibouti . August 1993 . SOMALI DEVELOPMENT AND RELIEF AGENCY (SDRA) Annual report . 2021-01-05.
  8. News: DFID/NOVIB FUNDED NGO CONSORTIUM RESPONSE TO DROUGHT IN TOGDHEER, SOOL, BARI/NUGAAL REGIONS . calpnetwork.org . July 2005 . 2022-01-05 .
  9. News: Ciidamo ka tirsan Puntlland oo saaka gaaray Degmada Xingalool ee Gobolka Sanaag . halgan.net . 2012-11-28 . 2022-01-05 .
  10. News: SOMALILAND:-(PR) SDF-FUNDED WATER SUPPLY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT LAUNCHED IN HADAFTIMO DISTRICT. . Ceerigaabo.com . 2015-06-18 . 2021-05-22 .
  11. News: Cumar Cabdullaahi, Hadaaftimo: "Soomaalilaan Meel Cidla ah oo Maamul ka Horreeyey uusan Jirin bay Yimaadeen" (dhegayso) . daljir . 2017-08-16 . 2021-05-22 .
  12. News: Puntland oo Hadaaftimo Saldhig Boolis Dhagax-dhigtay . daljir . 2017-11-24 . 2021-05-22 .
  13. News: Qaar Kamid ah Waxgaradka Magaaladda Hadaaftimo oo ka hadlay Doorashooyinka Somaliland iyo Ciidamadda Puntland oo Heegan Kujirra (dhegayso) . daljir . 2017-11-12 . 2021-05-22 .
  14. News: Ciidamada Puntland oo gaaray magaalada Hadaaftimo . daljir . 2017-11-12 . 2021-05-22 .
  15. News: Qaar ka mid ah dibadbaxyaasha magaalada Hadaftimo ee gobolka Sanaag oo Daljir uga waramay dareenkooda (dhegayso) . daljir . 2017-11-13 . 2021-05-22 .
  16. News: Somaliland oo Ciidamo cusub geysay deegaanada Sool & Sanaag . daljir . 2019-06-07 . 2021-05-22 .
  17. News: Heavy fighting between Somaliland and Puntland forces in Hadaftimo . somali dispatch . 2019-08-20 . 2021-05-22 .
  18. News: Waa sidee xaalada deegaanka Hadaaftimo oo shalay lagu dagaalamay? (daawo) . daljir . 2020-02-27 . 2021-05-22 .
  19. News: Somaliland Oo Guulo Ka Sheegatay Dagaalkii Dhexmaray Ciidamadooda Iyo Kuwa Puntalnd . Goobjoog News . 2020-02-26 . 2021-05-22 .
  20. News: Banaanbax Lagu Taageerayo Farmaajo Oo Ka Dhacay Degmo Ka Tirsan Puntland . Radio Dalsan . 2020-06-08 . 2021-05-22 .
  21. News: SOMALILAND OO DHAQDHAQAAQ CIIDAN IYO XIISAD DAGAAL KA WADDA GOBOLKA SANAAG . puntlandpost.net . 2021-11-23 . 2022-01-04 .