Hacıbektaş Explained

Type:municipality
Hacıbektaş
Province:Nevşehir
District:Hacıbektaş
Leader Party:TİP
Leader Name:Ali Kaim
Elevation M:1275
Population Total:5325
Population As Of:2022
Area Code:0384
Blank1 Name:Climate
Blank1 Info:Csb

Hacıbektaş, formerly Andidon, is a town and district of Nevşehir Province in the Central Anatolia region of Turkey. It is the seat of Hacıbektaş District.[1] Its population is 5,325 (2022).[2] Located in Cappadocia, its elevation is 12750NaN0. The town is named after Haji Bektash Veli, a 13th-century Sufi saint who founded the Bektashi Order.

History

Formerly Andidon,[3] W. M. Ramsay identified the town as one of the possible locations of Doara, an ancient town and bishopric. Modern scholars place it elsewhere. From 1867 until 1922, Hacıbektaş was part of Angora vilayet.

For centuries, Hacıbektaş has served as the international headquarters of the Bektashi Order until Atatürk outlawed all dervish orders in 1925. In 1930, the Bektashi Order officially set up its new headquarters in Tirana, Albania.[4]

Notable residents

Haji Bektash Veli, the founder of the Bektashi order, lived in the area in the 14th century and is commemorated by the town's current name and in an annual festival. His tomb known as the Hajibektash complex is located near the center of town in his former monastery, now a museum, and is a site of pilgrimage for Alevi and Bektashi from throughout Turkey and the world.[5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx İlçe Belediyesi
  2. Web site: Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports. 22 May 2023. TÜİK. en. XLS.
  3. Web site: NEVSEHIR REGION PLACE NAMES AND ABOUT THEM. 2023-04-10. Serpil YUMUŞAK. tr.
  4. Book: Elsie, Robert . Robert Elsie . The Albanian Bektashi: history and culture of a Dervish order in the Balkans . I.B. Tauris . London . 2019 . 978-1-78831-569-2 . 1108619669.
  5. News: Alevi figure Hacı Bektaş Veli commemorated in Nevşehir festival. Today's Zaman. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131020130925/http://www.todayszaman.com/newsDetail_getNewsById.action%3Bjsessionid%3D1A8221C804C7119965697440D3B354CF?newsId=323666&columnistId=0. 2013-10-20.