Habibollah Asgaroladi | |
Office1: | Minister of Commerce |
Term Start1: | 17 August 1981 |
Term End1: | 2 August 1983 |
Predecessor1: | Kazam Pour-Ardabili |
Successor1: | Hossein Abedi Jafari |
Office2: | Member of the Parliament of Iran |
Constituency2: | Tehran, Rey and Shemiranat |
Term Start2: | 28 May 1980 |
Term End2: | 3 November 1980 |
Majority2: | 764,338 (46.7%) |
Birth Date: | 1932 5, df=y |
Birth Place: | Tehran, Iran |
Death Place: | Tehran, Iran |
Party: | ICP |
Habibollah Asgaroladi Mosalman (Persian: حبيبالله عسگراولادی مسلمان; 3 January 1932 – 5 November 2013) was a leading senior Iranian conservative and principlist politician who was the leader of Islamic Coalition Party, a highly influential conservative political party in Iran.[1] He was also a Vice President and two-time presidential candidate, first in July 1981 and next in 1985. During his 1981 bid, he was the subject of a failed assassination attempt that killed his bodyguard but left him mostly unharmed.
Asgaroladi was born to a wealthy merchant family in Damavand. His ancestors were Jews who converted to Shia islam.[2] [3] [4] [5] [6] Asgaroladi was a senior member of Iran's Expediency Council. He spent many years at the forefront of the Iranian cabinet and as First Vice President, serving as both Secretary of State for Social Security, Minister for Economy, Trade and Commerce as well as heading up the Homeland Security Agency and intelligence services in Iran. He ran in the 1981 and 1985 Presidential elections.[1] An attempt was made on his life in a failed assassination attempt in 1981.[7] Asgaroladi was a prominent member of Khomeini's inner circle and returned to Iran from Neuphle-le-Chateau with Araghi & Beheshti. Since the Islamic Revolution of 1979, he was chosen by Khomeini to be the founding father of the Khomeini Relief Foundation, the largest social welfare branch of the government in Iran. Some unofficial reports include him among the wealthiest individuals in Iran with a net worth of several billion dollars. Several members of the Asgaroladi family have been featured in the Fortune 500 ("Millionaire Mullahs" article), with Asadollah Asgaroladi possessing an estimated wealth of over US$9 billion. The Asgaroladis are now amongst the wealthiest families in Iran with commercial interests in real estate, banking, healthcare and exports of dried fruits, nuts, caviar and saffron.[8]
Asgaroladi published his autobiography in 2012 and was presented with an award by Ali Larijani, speaker of the Iranian Parliament. He died on 5 November 2013 in Tehran's Dey Hospital after being hospitalized for more than two months. His funeral was attended by the Supreme Leader Khamenei, President Hassan Rouhani, Mohsen Rafiqdoost, Ali Larijani and many other senior government officials.[9] [10]