Habib Sabet Explained

Birth Name:Habib Sabet
Birth Date:1903
Birth Place:Tehran, Iran
Death Place:Los Angeles, United States
Occupation:Businessman
Known For:Founder of the first television station in Iran

Habib Sabet (Persian: حبیب ثابت‎; 1903 – 1990) was a businessman and follower of the Baháʼí Faith.[1] [2] He is considered one of Iran's major industrialists.

Biography

Sabet was born in Tehran in 1903.[1] Both his maternal and paternal grandparents were Iranian Jews who had converted to the Bahá’i Faith.[3] He began to involve in business selling tobacco and renting bicycles.[4] In 1925 he went to Beirut where he started his transport services between Tehran and Baghdad.[5] In the 1950s his business activities expanded and mostly included car dealerships, manufacturing, and agricultural machinery.[4]

One of his companies was Firooz Trading Company. He was granted the franchises of many American and European brands, including General Electric, Kelvinator, Westinghouse and Volkswagen.[6] In 1955 he managed to acquire the rights to bottle Pepsi Cola in Iran.[4] However, the same year due to the anti-Baháʼí movements and the fatwa of Ayatollah Hossein Borujerdi against Pepsi Sabet became the target of the attacks.[4]

Sabet was also the founder of Iran's first television station.[7] [8] His television station was called "Iran Television" which was launched in Tehran on 23 October 1958.[9]

Sabet left Iran before the regime change in 1979, and he spent his remaining years in Paris, France. He died at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles of congestive heart failure in 1990 at the age of 86.[10] He had the Sabet Pasal built in Tehran, a palace modeled after the Petit Trianon in Versailles.[11] His companies and other assets were confiscated by the Islamic government of Iran shortly after its establishment.

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://bahai-library.com/momen_habib_sabet_iranica Sabet, Habib
  2. https://en.radiofarda.com/a/iran-tv-turns-60-with-ideological-programming-low-credibility/29523426.html TV Turns 60 In Iran With Biased, Ideological Programming And Low Credibility
  3. Web site: Sabet, Habib. Iranica Online.
  4. A.H. Fink. The importance of conspiracy theory in extremist ideology and propaganda. Leiden University. PhD. 2020. 1887/87359. 382.
  5. Book: H. E. Chehabi. Hassan I. Mneimneh. H. E. Chehabi. Distant Relations: Iran and Lebanon in the Last 500 Years. 2007. I.B. Tauris. New York. 9781860645617. 18,25. Five Centuries of Lebanese–Iranian Encounters. https://archive.org/stream/DistantRelations/Distant%20relations_djvu.txt.
  6. Reza Farokhfal. Under Western eyes: the BBC and the Iranian revolution 1978-1979: a discursive analysis. . 26. MA. 2001.
  7. Book: Abbas Milani. Abbas Milani. Eminent Persians: The Men and Women Who Made Modern Iran, 1941-1979, Volumes One and Two. Syracuse University Press. Syracuse, NY. 2008. 978-0-8156-0907-0. 678.
  8. http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sabet-habib Sabet, Habib
  9. Javad Mesbahee. Television Broadcasting in Iran. Florida State University. 25. 1973. 9798661025623. .
  10. https://www.nytimes.com/1990/02/24/obituaries/habib-sabet-is-dead-an-iranian-altruist-and-industrialist-86.html Habib Sabet Is Dead; An Iranian Altruist And Industrialist
  11. https://financialtribune.com/articles/travel/66350/sabet-pasal-protection-prioritized-by-ichhto Sabet Pasal Protection Prioritized by ICHHTO