Habartov Explained

Habartov
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Karlovy Vary
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Sokolov
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.1831°N 12.5519°W
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Petr Janura
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1339
Area Total Km2:21.39
Elevation M:484
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:4717
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:357 09

Habartov (German: Habersbirk) is a town in Sokolov District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,700 inhabitants.

Administrative parts

The villages of Horní Částkov, Kluč, Lítov and Úžlabí are administrative parts of Habartov.

Geography

Habartov is situated about 7km (04miles) west of Sokolov and 22km (14miles) west of Karlovy Vary. The northern part of the municipal territory with the town proper lies in the southwestern tip of the Ore Mountains, the southern part of Habartov extends into the Sokolov Basin. The highest point is the hill Částkovský vrch at 598m (1,962feet) above sea level. Half of Medard Lake is situated in Habartov.

History

The first written mention of Habartov is from 1339. The most notable owners of the town were the Nostitz family, who held it from 1668 to 1719. Habartov grew thanks to coal mining and mineral processing near the village, and gradually became a town in the 19th century.[2]

After 1945, a large part of Habartov was demolished due to coal mining.[3]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Habartov is poor in monuments, because most of the landmarks were destroyed due to coal mining. The only cultural monument is a pair of tombstones from the second half of the 19th century that belong to Johann Hochberger and Gustav Hochberger. They remind of the social position and work of the Hochbergers in the locality.[3]

The Museum of the Law Enforcement is located in Habartov. It presents the history of law enforcement operating in the territory of the country in the years 1918–1948 and the historical events of 1938 in the region.[4]

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic. Habartov is twinned with:[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie města Habartov. Město Habartov. cs. 2022-07-26.
  3. Web site: Náhrobky Johanna a Gustava Hochbergerových. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2023-06-07.
  4. Web site: Muzeum bezpečnostních sborů Habartov. Město Habartov. cs. 2023-06-07.
  5. Web site: Partnerská města Lengenfeld a Bad Berneck. Město Habartov. cs. 2022-07-26.