HM Prison Garth explained

Prison Name:HMP Garth
Location:Ulnes Walton, Lancashire
Classification:Adult Male/Category B
Population:801
Populationdate:July 2022
Opened:1988
Managed By:HM Prison Services
Governor:Andrew Lund
Pushpin Map:United Kingdom Borough of Chorley#Lancashire
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Chorley Borough##Location in Lancashire
Pushpin Label:HMP Garth

HM Prison Garth is a Category B men's prison, located in the village of Ulnes Walton (near Leyland), in Lancashire, England. Garth is operated by His Majesty's Prison Service, and is situated next to HMP Wymott.

History

Garth Prison was opened in October 1988, and a new residential unit (housing 120 prisoners) opened on 2 July 1997.

In 1998, inmates put out a contract on a police dog called Scooby because of its track record in locating illegal drugs at the jail, requiring home security measures and, once, armed police.[1]

In January 2004, one of Garth's prison chaplains resigned over allegations that she had an affair with a prisoner who worked as a cleaner in the prison chapel.[2] In September 2006 a prison officer from Garth was jailed after it emerged that she had smuggled pills and a mobile phone to an inmate she was having an affair with at the prison.[3]

In August 2007, a report by Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons praised Garth stating that it was "an essentially safe, respectful prison, with an increased focus on resettlement."[4] However the report also criticised the prison for its race relations and overcrowded accommodation. The prison has since then experienced severe decline.

Further accommodation of 180 places was built at Garth Prison in late 2007 and is notable for being the first prison building to incorporate Interseasonal Heat Transfer.[5]

The prison today

Garth Prison accepts category B prisoners serving sentences of four years or more.. Chief inspector of prisons, Peter Clarke reported that Garth prison has declined severely during the three years up to 2017. Garth holds 800 male prisoners mostly convicted of serious violent or sexual offences. Garth prison was found to be extremely violent, inspectors said it was the most violent prison they had come across and two-thirds of inmates told inspectors they felt unsafe. There is a big problem with illegal drugs and illegally brewed alcohol, 'hooch'. Many violent incidents are related to drugs, debt and gangs. Many prisoners refuse to leave their cells due to a tense, occasionally threatening atmosphere in the wings. Roughly 85 prisoners additionally to sex offenders are held separately due to fears over their safety. Peter Clarke said, "The prison was one of the most unsafe we have been to in recent times. Violence and drugs dominated the prisoner experience. A new governor and deputy governor were appointed immediately." Conditions at Garth are not exceptional and other prisons are also problematic, a delegation from the European committee for the prevention of torture reported.[6]

Garth provides a range of training, learning and employment opportunities. Programmes on offer include woodwork, motor mechanics, industrial cleaning and light engineering. The prison also offers NVQs in horticulture and textiles, as well as electrical, mechanical and community workshops. A number of basic skills courses are also offered including literacy, numeracy and ESOL. The prison's gym also offers physical education including a YMCA Gym Instructor qualification, as well as recreational gym.

Notable inmates

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: UK | Death threats for drugs dog . BBC News. 9 December 1998 . 7 August 2012.
  2. Web site: UK | Jail chaplain quits over affair claim . BBC News. 26 January 2004 . 7 August 2012.
  3. Web site: UK | Jailer smuggled phone to killer . BBC News. 8 September 2006 . 7 August 2012.
  4. Web site: UK | Criticism of 'struggling' prison . BBC News. 3 August 2007 . 7 August 2012.
  5. Web site: Renewable Heat for HMP Garth, Leyland, Preston, Lancashire | Sustainable energy solutions from Ground Source Energy . Icax.co.uk . 7 August 2012.
  6. https://www.theguardian.com/society/2017/apr/19/lancashire-prison-hmp-garth-violence-drugs-inspectors-report £40,000 worth of drugs discovered at 'unsafe' Lancashire prison