HMS Lady Shirley explained

HMS Lady Shirley (T464), also known as HMT Lady Shirley, was a fishing trawler requisitioned by the Royal Navy in 1940 and converted for anti-submarine warfare duties.[1] She sank on 4October 1941, capturing 44 of her crew. Lady Shirley was sunk herself on 11December 1941, by a single torpedo from .

Description

Lady Shirley was a fishing trawler of 472 tons displacement based at Hull. She was built at Beverley in the UK by Cook, Welton & Gemmell and launched in 1937. She was 164feet long and 27feet in the beam. She had a 120hp engine giving a top speed of 12lk=inNaNlk=in.

Service record

She was pressed into service by the Royal Navy in 1940 and converted into an anti-submarine trawler. Conversion included fitting an ASDIC anti-submarine dome, a 4-inch naval gun and depth charges. She had a complement of 33. Lady Shirley went into service in January 1941 and served with the 31st Anti-Submarine Group based at Gibraltar. She was under the command of Lieutenant-Commander Arthur Henry Callaway.

Sinking of U-111

On 4 October 1941, while searching for the damaged Silverbelle, Lady Shirley encountered engaged in a similar mission south-west of Tenerife, at position 27.25°N -47°W.[1] Mistaking the trawler for the damaged freighter (though Lady Shirley was small, the U-boat skipper thought she was far away) the U-boat was caught at periscope depth when Lady Shirley closed, and was depth charged. Forced to the surface, U-111 was engaged with gunfire until she was abandoned and sunk.[2] Of the U-boat crew of 52, eight were killed, including her commander, Wilhelm Kleinschmidt; 44 survived. Lady Shirley had one crew member killed and several injured in the battle.[3] This was the first time that prisoners of war (POWs) were captured from a U-boat operating in the South Atlantic. German survivors claimed that U-111 was the first U-boat to be lost of those operating in that area.[4]

Loss

On 11December 1941, a torpedo from hit Lady Shirley, sinking her in the Straits of Gibraltar at position 35.9833°N -22°W. All 33 crew were lost with their ship.[3] [1]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: HMS Lady Shirley. Helgason. Guðmundur. German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. 26 June 2013.
  2. Clay Blair, Hitler's U-Boat War Vol I (1996) pp. 385-6
  3. Web site: Lady Shirley H464. Hull Trawler. 26 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20140531130156/http://hulltrawler.net/Sidewinder/Vessel%20-%20Lady/LADY%20SHIRLEY%20H464.htm. 31 May 2014. dead.
  4. Web site: U-111 – Interrogation of Survivors. U-boat Archive. 26 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20100710052848/http://www.uboatarchive.net/U-111INT.htm. 10 July 2010. dead.