HMS Unity (N66) explained

HMS Unity was a U-class submarine, of the first group of that class constructed for the Royal Navy. The submarine entered service in 1938 and performed war patrols during the Second World War. On 29 April 1940, Unity was accidentally rammed and sunk in Blyth, Northumberland's harbour.

Construction and career

Unity was built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow-in-Furness. She was laid down on 19 February 1937 and was commissioned on 5 October 1938.

At the onset of the Second World War, Unity was a member of the 6th Submarine Flotilla. From 26–29 August 1939, the flotilla deployed to its war bases at Dundee and Blyth.[1] She served in home waters in the North Sea, making a failed attack on the .[2]

She rescued the survivors of Dutch fishing vessel Protinus on 25 March 1940.[3]

Sinking

Unity sailed from Blyth on 29 April 1940 to patrol off Norway, where she collided with the Norwegian ship Atle Jarl, sinking five minutes later.[4] Two members of her crew, Lieutenant John Low and able Seaman Henry Miller, gave their lives by remaining behind in the flooded control room so that their shipmates could escape from the sinking vessel.[5]

Wreck

The wreck is accessible by technical divers, lying at a depth between 48mand55mm (157feetand180feetm)[6] off the Farne Islands.[7]

Sources

55.2167°N -20°W

Notes and References

  1. Rohwer, p.1
  2. Web site: HMS Unity (N 66) . uboat.net . 9 April 2016.
  3. Web site: Naval Events, March 1940, Part 1 of 2, Friday 1st – Thursday 14th . Naval History . 17 May 2021.
  4. Web site: Submarine losses 1904 to present day . RN Submarine Museum, Gosport . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070808171910/http://www.rnsubmus.co.uk/general/losses.htm . 8 August 2007 .
  5. Gray, p.180
  6. Web site: HMS Unity. 30 July 2010. 16 September 2020.
  7. Web site: Diary of the War: April 1940. 29 April 2020. 16 September 2020.