HMS Trent (1877) explained

HMS Trent was a launched in 1877. She was the fifth ship of the Royal Navy to be named after the River Trent. She was renamed HMS Pembroke in 1905, and served off the coast of Tanganyika in 1915. She was renamed HMS Gannet in 1917 while serving as a diving tender. She was scrapped in 1923.

Design

The Medina class were a development of the Rendel (or "flat-iron") gunboat, a series of small vessels with low freeboards which mounted a small number of relatively large guns. Although the Medinas were exceptionally provided with masts to extend their range and independence, in essence they were available for similar operations to their un-masted sisters; offensive action against shore defences. Their ungainly appearance led them to be described by the naval historian Antony Preston as "the most grotesque craft ever seen".[1] All 12 vessels of the class were named after rivers. They were constructed entirely of iron and were fitted with an unusual bow rudder.

Armament

As built, ships of the class mounted three 6.3-inch (160-mm) 64-pdr 64-cwt muzzle-loading rifles. By 1892 Trent had been fitted with a pair of 4.7-inch quick-firing guns.

Propulsion

All the ships of the class were fitted with a pair of R and W Hawthorn 2-cylinder horizontal single-expansion steam engines of 60 nominal horsepower. They developed 310ihp, giving a speed of about NaNabbr=onNaNabbr=on.

Sail plan

All ships of the class were built with three masts and a barquentine rig of sails. Trent had her rig reduced to a pair of pole masts in 1892.[2]

Construction

Trent was launched from the Jarrow yard of Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company on 23 August 1877.

Operational career

HMS Trent served as gunnery tender to HMS Wildfire, flagship at Sheerness, and was paid off into the Medway fleet reserve in June 1901.[3] She was re-commissioned at Chatham 21 December 1901 by Boatswain A. S. Robinson for service in the river Medway.[4]

On 11 September 1907 Pembroke, based at Chatham as a depot ship, was rammed by the collier Walton, requiring Pembroke to be docked for repair.[5]

Fate

Trent was sold for breaking to the Dover Shipbreaking Company on 21 February 1923.

Notes and References

  1. Gunboat (2007) p.167
  2. Web site: HMS Trent at the Naval Database. 2011-05-31. 2 April 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120402211520/http://www.pbenyon.plus.com/18-1900/T/04871.html. dead.
  3. Naval & Military intelligence . 22 June 1901 . 12 . 36488.
  4. Naval & Military intelligence. 23 December 1901 . 8 . 36645.
  5. Naval Matters—Past and Prospective: Chatham Dockyard . The Marine Engineer and Naval Architect . 30. 1 October 1907 . 97–98.