HMS L18 explained

HMS L18 was a L-class submarine built for the Royal Navy during World War I. The boat was completed after the war and was sold for scrap in 1936.

Design and description

L9 and its successors were enlarged to accommodate 21-inch (53.3 cm) torpedoes and more fuel. The submarine had a length of 238feet overall, a beam of 23feet and a mean draft of 13feet.[1] They displaced 914LT on the surface and 1089LT submerged. The L-class submarines had a crew of 38 officers and ratings.[2]

For surface running, the boats were powered by two 12-cylinder Vickers[3] 12000NaN0 diesel engines, each driving one propeller shaft. When submerged each propeller was driven by a 600hp electric motor.[1] They could reach 17kn on the surface and underwater. On the surface, the L class had a range of 3800nmi at .[4]

The boats were armed with four 21-inch torpedo tubes in the bow and two 18-inch (45 cm) in broadside mounts. They carried four reload torpedoes for the 21-inch tubes for a grand total of ten torpedoes of all sizes.[5] They were also armed with a 4adj=onNaNadj=on deck gun.[2]

Construction and career

HMS L18 was laid down on 22 June 1917 by Vickers at their Barrow-in-Furness shipyard, launched on 21 November 1918, and completed on 15 May 1919. In February 1927, L18 trained with the submarines and her sister . The boat was sold in October 1936 at Pembroke Dock.

References

Notes and References

  1. Gardiner & Gray, p. 93
  2. Akermann, p. 165
  3. Harrison, Chapter 25
  4. Harrison, Chapters 3
  5. Harrison, Chapter 27