HMS Guadeloupe (1763) explained
HMS Guadeloupe (or
Guadaloupe), was a 28-gun
sixth-rate frigate of the
Royal Navy. The ship was designed by
Sir Thomas Slade, and was initially contracted to be built with the
Pembrokeshire shipwright John Williams of
Neyland; however he became bankrupt and the Admiralty transferred the order to the
Plymouth Naval Dockyard.
Guadeloupe served during the American War of Independence. In May 1778 she was under the command of Captain Hugh Robinson.[1] At Yorktown her men, stores, and guns were landed to support the British Army during the siege. When she came under fire from shore batteries the British scuttled her in the York River, Virginia, on 10 October 1781 to prevent the French capturing her.
The French Navy subsequently salvaged her and then commissioned her in April 1783 after they had repaired her. She arrived at Brest. She was ordered on 8 July 1786 at Rochefort to be deactivated and delisted.
References
- Book: Demerliac, Alain . La Marine de Louis XVI: Nomenclature des Navires Français de 1774 à 1792 . 1996 . Éditions Ancre . French . 9782906381230 . 468324725 .
- Book: Hepper, David J.. 1994. British Warship Losses in the Age of Sail, 1650-1859. Jean Boudriot. Rotherfield. 0-948864-30-3.
- Book: Roche, Jean-Michel. 2005. Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. 978-2-9525917-0-6. 165892922. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. 1.
- Book: Winfield, Rif. British Warships in the Age of Sail 1714–1792: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth. 2007. 978-1844157006.
- Book: Winfield . Rif. Roberts . Stephen S. . 2015 . French Warships in the Age of Sail 1786–1861: Design Construction, Careers and Fates . Seaforth Publishing . 978-1-84832-204-2.
Notes and References
- Web site: NAVAL DOCUMENTS OF The American Revolution . history.navy.mil . 19 November 2021.