HMAS Whang Pu explained

HMAS Whang Pu (FY-03) or SS Wang Phu was a 3,204 ton riverboat[1] of the China Navigation Company that was commissioned into the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) in the Second World War. Her Chinese name translates to "Happy Times".[2] She was one of a group of vessels called the "China Fleet" requisitioned for the RAN in similar circumstances.

Pre-war service

The Taikoo Dockyard and Engineering Company, Hong Kong built Wang Phu in 1920 for the China Navigation Company.[3] Both Taikoo Dockyard and CNC were owned by John Swire and Sons Ltd, which is British-owned but based in Hong Kong.[4]

War service

The Admiralty requisitioned Whang Pu on 31 December 1941 and work started at Singapore to convert her into a submarine depot ship for the Royal Navy.[2] However, this coincided with the Japanese invasion of Malaya and in January 1942 work on Wang Phu was stopped. She sailed to Fremantle, Western Australia where she served as a depot ship for Royal Netherlands Navy submarine and minesweeper crews.

She was commissioned into the Royal Australian Navy on 1 October 1943 as HMAS Whang Pu and fitted out in Melbourne as a mobile repair ship. She served in New Guinea waters and later at Morotai in the Dutch East Indies as a stores ship. After the war she sailed to Hong Kong where she was paid off on 22 April 1946 and returned to her owners.

Post-war

She was then used as an accommodation ship, and in November 1949 was sold for breaking up.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Harnack, Edwin P . All About Ships & Shipping . . London . 1903 . 1938 . 7th . 444.
  2. Web site: HMAS Whang Pu . https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20031028130000/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/37835/20031029-0000/members.dodo.net.au/_mervynw/whangpu.htm . dead . 28 October 2003 . Allied Chinese Ships WWII . Allied Chinese Ships Association . 9 September 2011.
  3. Web site: Swiggum . S . Kohli . M . China Navigation Company . The Ships List . 28 July 2010 . 9 September 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111002020707/http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/lines/cnc.htm . 2 October 2011 .
  4. The archives of John Swire & Sons Ltd (including the papers of the Taikoo Dockyard and the China Navigation Company Ltd) are held at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London, http://www.soas.ac.uk/library/archives/