HLA-DR13 explained

major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR13

Haplotypes groupsDQA*01:DRB1*1301 to DQA*01:DRB1*1309 DQA*01:DRB1*1310 DQA*01:DRB1*1312 ....
Structure (See HLA-DR)
Identifiers

alpha *0101

Symbol(s)HLA-DRA
EBI-HLADRA*0101
Identifiers

beta 1 *1301 to *1308 *1310

Symbol(s)HLA-DRB1
EBI-HLADRB1*1301
EBI-HLADRB1*1302
EBI-HLADRB1*1304
EBI-HLADRB1*1306
EBI-HLADRB1*1307
EBI-HLADRB1*1310
Shared data
Locuschr.6 6p21.31

HLA-DR13(DR13) is a HLA-DR serotype that recognizes the DRB1*1301 to *13082, *1310 and some other *13 gene products. DR13 serotype is a split antigen of the older HLA-DR6 serotype group which also contains the similar HLA-DR14 antigens.

Alleles

DR13, DR6 and other serotype recognition of some DRB1*13 alleles[1]
DRB1* DR13DR6 DR14 Sample
allele % % % size (N)
1301 81 14 1 3788
1302 74 17 2 3081
1303 69 10 2 948[2]
1304 87 127
1305 54 12 305[3]
1306 78 9
1307 >50 1
1308 45 55 9
1310 >75 5

Serotypes are unknown the following alleles: DRB1*1309, *1315 to *1379DRB1*13 allele group

Disease associations

DRB1*1302 is linked to early childhood myastenia gravis.[4] Alleles of DR13 along with immunization for hepatitis B and C are most protective against the disease.

Extended linkage

DRB1*1302:DQA1*0102:DQB1*0604 Early childhood myastenia gravis[4]

Genetic Linkage

DR13 Haplotypes

DRA DRB1 DRB3
DR13(6)-DR52
  • 0101
  • 1301
  • 0101
  • 0101
  • 1301
  • 0201
  • 0101
  • 1302
  • 0301
DQA1 DQB1 DRB1
DR13(6)-DQ6(6.3, 1)
  • 0103
  • 0603
  • 1301
DR13(6)-DQ6(6.4, 1)
  • 0102
  • 0604
  • 1302
DR13(6)-DQ6(6.5, 1)
  • 0102
  • 0605
  • 1302
DR13(6)-DQ6(6.9, 1)
  • 0102
  • 0609
  • 1302
HLA-A HLA-B DRB1
A2-Cw5-B44(16)-DR13
  • 02
  • 4402
  • 1301

HLA-DR13 is genetically linked to DR52[5] and HLA-DQ6 (HLA-DQ1) serotypes.

Notes and References

  1. http://www.ebi.ac.uk/imgt/hla/allele.html derived from IMGT/HLA
  2. DR12 - 3%, DR11 - 3% DR5-2%
  3. DR12 - 6%, DR11 - 7% DR5-4%
  4. Shinomiya N, Nomura Y, Segawa M . A variant of childhood-onset myasthenia gravis: HLA typing and clinical characteristics in Japan. . Clin Immunol . 110 . 2 . 154–8 . 2004 . 15003812 . 10.1016/j.clim.2003.10.004.
  5. Song EY, Park H, Roh EY, Park MH . HLA-DRB1 and -DRB3 allele frequencies and haplotypic associations in Koreans . Hum. Immunol. . 65 . 3 . 270–6 . 2004 . 15041167 . 10.1016/j.humimm.2003.12.005.