Hilary Douglas Clark Pepler Explained

Hilary Pepler
Honorific Suffix:TOSD
Birth Date:1878
Birth Place:Eastbourne, Sussex, England
Death Date:1951
Nationality:British
Education:Bootham School
Occupation:Printer, writer and poet
Known For:The Guild of St Joseph and St Dominic
Spouse:Clare Whiteman m. 1904
Children:3 sons, 3 daughters, including Conrad Pepler

Harry Douglas Clark Pepler (1878–1951) was an English printer, writer and poet. He was an associate of both Eric Gill and G. K. Chesterton, working on publications in which they had an interest. He was also a founder with Gill and Desmond Chute in 1920 of a Catholic community of craftsmen at Ditchling, Sussex, called The Guild of St Joseph and St Dominic.

Life

His background was Quaker.[1] He was born at Eastbourne and educated at Bootham School.[2] [3] [4] In the early 1900s, Pepler moved to Hammersmith, London with his wife Clare Whiteman.[5] Pepler became deeply involved in the aesthetic of the Arts and Crafts Movement and the politics of Fabianism. He became friends with Edward Johnston and, during World War I, met Eric Gill through the Hampshire House Workshops. At that time, Pepler was a social worker for the London County Council, and organised the first London school meals service.[6] Pepler and Gill were together mostly responsible for the Ditchling house magazine, The Game.

In 1915, Pepler moved to Ditchling, where Gill had set up a commune of religious artists and artisans. There, he founded St. Dominic's Press, with the intention of printing books “about crafts which machinery threatened with extinction.”[7] It published, amongst other books, important editions for the Ulysses Bookshop in High Holborn, London, owned by Jacob Schwartz, to 1937. These included works of James Joyce (in fact pirate editions),[8] but also George Bernard Shaw, John Drinkwater, Augustus John, Chesterton and John Collier.

He became a Catholic convert in 1916; and joined the Dominicans as a lay member in 1918. At that time, he changed his name to Hilary. Financial quarrels between Pepler and Gill may have led to Gill leaving the Ditchling group in 1924.[9] Pepler was forced to leave the Guild in 1934.[10]

After Chesterton's death in 1936, Pepler assisted Reginald Jebb, son-in-law of Hilaire Belloc, in running The Weekly Review, the successor distributist publication to G. K.'s Weekly. Stephen Dorril's Blackshirt: Sir Oswald Mosley and British Fascism (2006) mentions Pepler in passing, as a member of the British People's Party in 1945.

Family

He married Clare Whiteman in 1904; they had three sons and three daughters.[11] His son David Pepler married Betty Gill, daughter of Eric Gill. Pepler's son, Fr. Conrad Pepler, O.P., ran the Dominican conference centre at Spode House, Staffordshire, for many years, and founded Spode Music Week.

Works

External links

Notes and References

  1. Keith Alldritt, David Jones: Writer and Artist (2003), p. 48.
  2. https://doi.org/10.1093/ref:odnb/66287 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  3. Book: Bootham Old Scholars Association . Bootham School Register. York, England. BOSA. 2011.
  4. http://www.catholicauthors.com/pepler.html Hilary Pepler - CatholicAuthors.com
  5. Book: Sewell, Brocard. Saint Dominic's Press: A Bibliography 1916-1937. The Whittington Press. Lower Marston, Herefordshire. 9–11.
  6. Fiona MacCarthy, Eric Gill (1989), p. 65.
  7. Book: Pepler, Hilary. The Hand Press. Ditchling Press. 1952. Ditchling. 1.
  8. Web site: Pirates and Patrons . 6 March 2007 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070917144416/http://www.lib.utulsa.edu/speccoll/collections/joycejames/pirates_and_patrons.htm . 17 September 2007 . dead .
  9. http://www.pricejb.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Guild/History.htm Aldritt, p. 56. Dated also to 1925
  10. http://www.ericgill.org.uk/guild/ The Eric Gill Society: Guild Members
  11. Web site: Aleman . Richard . The ChesterBelloc Mandate: H.D.C. Pepler Part One . Distributist.blogspot.com . 2008-07-24 . 2013-04-22.