Gynnidomorpha permixtana explained

Gynnidomorpha permixtana, the coast conch, is a moth of the family Tortricidae. The species was first described in 1775 by the Austrian lepidopterists, Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller.[1] The moth is found in Asia and Europe.

Distribution

It is found in China (Anhui, Beijing, Fujian, Gansu, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Liaoning, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanghai, Shanxi, Sichuan, Tianjin, Xizang, Zhejiang), Afghanistan, Iran, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Russia, Sri Lanka and Europe.[2] [3] [4] The habitat consists of waste ground, damp heathland and mosses.[5]

Description

The wingspan is 8–12 mm and they are on the wing nearly all year round. Very similar to Phalonidia manniana Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1839. It differs as follows: forewings with markings broader, more indistinct and suffused, median fascia marked with dark fuscous on posterior edge in middle.[6]

The larvae feed in the stems of water-plantains (Alisma species), gentians (Gentiana species), eyebrights (Euphrasia species) and louseworts (Pedicularis species).

Notes and References

  1. http://www.tortricidae.com/catalogueGenusList.asp?gcode=459 Tortricid.net
  2. , 2013: Review of the Chinese species of Gynnidomorpha Turner, 1916 (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae: Cochylini). Zootaxa 3646 (5): 545-560. Abstract:
  3. Web site: Gynnidomorpha permixtana (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) . Fauna Europaea . 25 June 2021.
  4. Diakonoff . A. . 1982 . On a Collection of Some Families of Micro-Lepidoptera from Sri Lanka (Ceylon) . Zoologische Verhandelingen . 193 . 1–124 . Naturalis Biodiversity Center.
  5. Web site: 49.107 [B&F: 0928] Gynnidomorpha permixtana ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) ]. Hants moths . 25 June 2021.
  6. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Keys and description