See main article: article and Gymnastics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics. These are the results of the women's vault competition, one of five events for female competitors of the artistic gymnastics discipline contested in the gymnastics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. The qualification and final rounds took place on August 16 at the Bishan Sports Hall.
See main article: article and Gymnastics at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics – Women's artistic qualification. 42 gymnasts competed in the vault event in the artistic gymnastics qualification round on August 16.The eight highest scoring gymnasts advanced to the final on August 21.
| Rank | Gymnast | A-score | B-score | Penalty | Average | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6.5 | 9.100 | — | 15.600 | 15.312 | ||
| 2 | 5.8 | 9.225 | — | 15.025 | |||
| 1 | 4.4 | 9.150 | — | 13.550 | 13.800 | ||
| 2 | 5.0 | 9.050 | — | 14.050 | |||
| 1 | 5.0 | 8.900 | — | 13.900 | 13.700 | ||
| 2 | 4.4 | 9.100 | — | 13.500 | |||
| 4 | 1 | 5.0 | 8.875 | — | 13.875 | 13.662 | |
| 2 | 4.4 | 9.050 | — | 13.450 | |||
| 5 | 1 | 5.0 | 8.600 | — | 13.600 | 13.587 | |
| 2 | 4.7 | 8.875 | — | 13.575 | |||
| 6 | 1 | 5.0 | 8.525 | — | 13.525 | 13.425 | |
| 2 | 4.4 | 8.925 | — | 13.325 | |||
| 7 | 1 | 5.0 | 8.450 | — | 13.450 | 13.412 | |
| 2 | 4.6 | 8.775 | — | 13.375 | |||
| 8 | 1 | 4.4 | 8.925 | — | 13.325 | 13.237 | |
| 2 | 4.6 | 8.550 | — | 13.150 |