| Event: | Gymnastics |
| Games: | 1986 Asian Games |
| Venue: | Olympic Gymnastics Arena |
| Dates: | 21–24 September 1986 |
| Prev: | 1982 |
| Next: | 1990 |
Gymnastics was contested at the 1986 Asian Games, held in Seoul, South Korea from September 21, 1986, to September 24, 1986. Only artistic events were contested.
| Team | Guo Linsheng Li Ning Lou Yun Wang Chongsheng Xu Zhiqiang Yang Yueshan | Han Chung-sik Joo Young-sam Kwon Soon-seong Lee Jeong-sik Park Jong-hoon Yoon Chang-seon | Yukihiro Hayase Hiroyuki Konishi Koichi Mizushima Hiroaki Okabe Koji Sotomura Kyoji Yamawaki | |
| Individual all-around | ||||
| Floor | ||||
| Pommel horse | ||||
| Rings | ||||
| Vault | ||||
| Parallel bars | ||||
| Horizontal bar |
| Team | Chen Cuiting Huang Qun Ma Ying Qin Qizhi Wang Huiying Yu Feng | Han Kyung-im Jeon Hea-ryung Seo Seon-ang Seo Yeon-hee Shim Jae-young Suk Soo-kwang | Asako Inoue Noriko Mochizuki Maiko Morio Tomoko Okabe Sawako Wada Yoko Yamanaka | |
| Individual all-around | ||||
| Vault | ||||
| Uneven bars | Shared gold | |||
| Balance beam | ||||
| Floor |