Gymnastics at the 1964 Summer Olympics – Men's vault explained

Event:Men's vault
Games:1964 Summer
Venue:Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium
Dates:18–23 October
Competitors:130
Nations:30
Win Label:Winning score
Win Value:19.600
Gold:Haruhiro Yamashita
Goldnoc:JPN
Silver:Victor Lisitsky
Silvernoc:URS
Bronze:Hannu Rantakari
Bronzenoc:FIN
Prev:1960
Next:1968

The men's vault was a gymnastics event contested as part of the Gymnastics at the 1964 Summer Olympics programme at the Tokyo Metropolitan Gymnasium.[1] The event was held on 18, 20, and 23 October. There were 130 competitors from 30 nations, with nations in the team competition having up to 6 gymnasts and other nations entering up to 3 gymnasts. For the first time in three Games, there was a clear winner with no tie. Haruhiro Yamashita took the gold medal, the second consecutive gold for Japan. Victor Lisitsky finished second, taking silver but breaking the Soviet Union's three-Games gold medal streak. Hannu Rantakari's bronze was Finland's first medal in the event since 1948.

Background

This was the 11th appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Seven of the top 11 (including three-way tie for 9th) gymnasts from 1960 returned: joint gold medalists Takashi Ono of Japan and Boris Shakhlin of the Soviet Union, fourth-place finisher Yury Titov of the Soviet Union, fifth-place finisher Yukio Endo, sixth-place finisher Shuji Tsurumi, and eighth-place finisher Takashi Mitsukuri of Japan, and ninth-place finishers Franco Menichelli and Giovanni Carminucci of Italy. Ono had also taken bronze in 1952, Titov had taken bronze in 1956, and Shakhlin had finished fourth in 1956. The reigning (1962) world champion was Přemysl Krbec of Czechoslovakia, with Haruhiro Yamashita of Japan second and Endo and Shakhlin tied for third.[2]

Algeria, the Republic of China, Iran, Mongolia, and the Philippines each made their debut in the men's vault. The United States made its 10th appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics all-around events continued to use the aggregation format. Each nation entered a team of six gymnasts or up to two individual gymnasts. All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus. The scores for all 12 exercises were summed to give an individual all-around score. The event used a "vaulting horse" aligned parallel to the gymnast's run (rather than the modern "vaulting table" in use since 2004).

These exercise scores were also used for qualification for the apparatus finals. The two exercises (compulsory and voluntary) for each apparatus were summed to give an apparatus score; the top 6 in each apparatus participated in the finals; others were ranked 7th through 130th. For the apparatus finals, the all-around score for that apparatus was multiplied by one-half then added to the final round exercise score to give a final total.

Exercise scores ranged from 0 to 10, with the final total apparatus score from 0 to 20.[2] [3]

Schedule

All times are Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)

DateTimeRound
Sunday, 18 October 1964 8:30
17:00
Preliminary: Compulsory
Tuesday, 20 October 1964 8:30
17:00
Preliminary: Voluntary
Friday, 23 October 1964 19:30 Final

Results

Each gymnast competed in both compulsory and optional exercises, with the median scores from the four judges for the two sets of exercises were summed. This score was also used in calculating both individual all-around and team scores.

The top 6 advanced to the final for the apparatus, keeping half of their preliminary score to be added to their final score.

Rank Gymnast Nation Preliminary Final
Compulsory Voluntary Total Prelim. Final Total
9.70 9.80 19.50 9.750 9.850 19.600
9.75 9.75 19.50 9.750 9.575 19.325
9.65 9.70 19.35 9.675 9.625 19.300
4 9.65 9.65 19.30 9.650 9.575 19.225
5 9.65 9.70 19.35 9.675 9.525 19.200
6 9.75 9.65 19.40 9.700 9.375 19.075
7 9.65 9.65 19.30 Did not advance
9.60 9.70 19.30 Did not advance
9 9.60 9.65 19.25 Did not advance
9.65 9.60 19.25 Did not advance
9.55 9.70 19.25 Did not advance
9.55 9.70 19.25 Did not advance
9.55 9.70 19.25 Did not advance
14 9.65 9.55 19.20 Did not advance
9.50 9.70 19.20 Did not advance
16 9.50 9.65 19.15 Did not advance
9.45 9.70 19.15 Did not advance
9.55 9.65 19.15 Did not advance
19 9.50 9.60 19.10 Did not advance
9.55 9.55 19.10 Did not advance
9.40 9.70 19.10 Did not advance
9.40 9.75 19.10 Did not advance
9.55 9.55 19.10 Did not advance
24 9.45 9.60 19.05 Did not advance
9.35 9.70 19.05 Did not advance
9.50 9.55 19.05 Did not advance
9.50 9.55 19.05 Did not advance
28 9.45 9.55 19.00 Did not advance
9.45 9.55 19.00 Did not advance
30 9.50 9.45 18.95 Did not advance
9.40 9.55 18.95 Did not advance
9.40 9.55 18.95 Did not advance
9.35 9.60 18.95 Did not advance
9.45 9.50 18.95 Did not advance
9.45 9.50 18.95 Did not advance
36 9.40 9.50 18.90 Did not advance
9.40 9.50 18.90 Did not advance
9.40 9.50 18.90 Did not advance
9.40 9.50 18.90 Did not advance
9.25 9.65 18.90 Did not advance
9.40 9.50 18.90 Did not advance
42 9.35 9.50 18.85 Did not advance
9.40 9.45 18.85 Did not advance
9.45 9.40 18.85 Did not advance
9.45 9.40 18.85 Did not advance
9.45 9.40 18.85 Did not advance
9.35 9.50 18.85 Did not advance
48 9.35 9.45 18.80 Did not advance
9.30 9.50 18.80 Did not advance
9.35 9.45 18.80 Did not advance
9.35 9.45 18.80 Did not advance
9.20 9.60 18.80 Did not advance
9.30 9.50 18.80 Did not advance
54 9.30 9.45 18.75 Did not advance
9.25 9.50 18.75 Did not advance
9.35 9.40 18.75 Did not advance
9.25 9.50 18.75 Did not advance
9.40 9.35 18.75 Did not advance
9.25 9.50 18.75 Did not advance
9.30 9.45 18.75 Did not advance
9.20 9.55 18.75 Did not advance
9.40 9.35 18.75 Did not advance
9.50 9.25 18.75 Did not advance
9.25 9.50 18.75 Did not advance
9.35 9.40 18.75 Did not advance
9.30 9.45 18.75 Did not advance
9.30 9.45 18.75 Did not advance
9.30 9.45 18.75 Did not advance
69 9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.25 9.45 18.70 Did not advance
9.30 9.40 18.70 Did not advance
9.25 9.45 18.70 Did not advance
77 9.20 9.45 18.65 Did not advance
9.30 9.35 18.65 Did not advance
9.10 9.55 18.65 Did not advance
9.20 9.45 18.65 Did not advance
9.30 9.35 18.65 Did not advance
9.30 9.35 18.65 Did not advance
9.25 9.40 18.65 Did not advance
84 9.30 9.30 18.60 Did not advance
9.25 9.35 18.60 Did not advance
86 9.15 9.40 18.55 Did not advance
9.25 9.30 18.55 Did not advance
9.25 9.30 18.55 Did not advance
9.30 9.25 18.55 Did not advance
90 9.15 9.35 18.50 Did not advance
9.25 9.25 18.50 Did not advance
9.30 9.20 18.50 Did not advance
9.20 9.30 18.50 Did not advance
9.20 9.30 18.50 Did not advance
95 9.15 9.30 18.45 Did not advance
9.15 9.30 18.45 Did not advance
9.10 9.35 18.45 Did not advance
9.20 9.25 18.45 Did not advance
9.00 9.45 18.45 Did not advance
100 9.10 9.30 18.40 Did not advance
9.05 9.35 18.40 Did not advance
9.15 9.25 18.40 Did not advance
103 9.05 9.30 18.35 Did not advance
9.30 9.05 18.35 Did not advance
105 9.00 9.30 18.30 Did not advance
106 9.15 9.10 18.25 Did not advance
9.30 8.95 18.25 Did not advance
8.90 9.35 18.25 Did not advance
109 9.25 8.90 18.15 Did not advance
9.05 9.10 18.15 Did not advance
8.85 9.30 18.15 Did not advance
112 9.00 9.10 18.10 Did not advance
113 8.85 9.20 18.05 Did not advance
114 8.90 9.00 17.90 Did not advance
9.00 8.90 17.90 Did not advance
116 8.65 9.20 17.85 Did not advance
9.10 8.75 17.85 Did not advance
8.95 8.90 17.85 Did not advance
119 8.70 9.10 17.80 Did not advance
120 9.25 8.45 17.70 Did not advance
121 8.95 8.70 17.65 Did not advance
122 8.55 9.00 17.55 Did not advance
123 9.20 8.10 17.30 Did not advance
124 8.80 8.40 17.20 Did not advance
125 8.65 8.50 17.15 Did not advance
126 7.90 8.75 16.65 Did not advance
127 9.20 data-sort-value=0.009.20 Did not advance
128 7.50 data-sort-value=0.007.50 Did not advance
129 5.00 data-sort-value=0.005.00 Did not advance
130 data-sort-value=0.00data-sort-value=0.000.00 Did not advance

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Gymnastics at the 1964 Tokyo Summer Games: Men's Horse Vault . https://web.archive.org/web/20200417100939/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/summer/1964/GYM/mens-horse-vault.html . dead . 17 April 2020 . Sports Reference . 2 August 2019.
  2. Web site: Horse Vault, Men . Olympedia . 26 November 2020.
  3. Official Report, vol. 2, p. 362.