Gwardamanġa | |
Native Name Lang: | mlt |
Other Name: | Guardamangia |
Settlement Type: | Suburb |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Malta |
Subdivision Type1: | Island |
Subdivision Name1: | Malta |
Subdivision Type2: | Suburb of |
Subdivision Name2: | Pietà |
Parts Type: | Borders |
Parts Style: | para |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | CET |
Utc Offset1: | +1 |
Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
Utc Offset1 Dst: | +2 |
Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
Postal Code: | PTA |
Area Code Type: | Dialing code |
Area Code: | 356 |
Blank Name Sec1: | Patron saint |
Blank1 Name Sec1: | Day of festa |
Gwardamanġa (English: Guardamangia or sometimes incorrectly written as Gwarda Mangia)[1] is a hamlet in Pietà, Malta.[2] Gwardamanġa is the home of St. Luke's Hospital, Malta's former general public hospital, and Villa Guardamangia, the former home of Queen Elizabeth II. It is also the location of the Rediffusion House.
Villa Guardamangia, at Gwardamanġa, is a large two-storey building, best known for its elaborate porch which is reached by a flight of steps from each side. The first has a convex configuration over which is a wide elliptical arch. Scroll corbels support the lintels of the sides, while a square-headed doorway is set in an elliptical arched recess. On top of the porch are a series of segmentally arched, louvred windows. Other features include semi-circular wrought-iron balconies on each side of the porch, louvred windows and a 'remissa' doorway. The façade lacks decoration, apart from a balustraded parapet wall.
The villa was leased by Lord Louis Mountbatten around 1929. At various times between 1946 and 1953, Queen Elizabeth II stayed at the villa as both Princess and then Queen while her fiancé, and later husband, The Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. Philip and Elizabeth lived in Malta for a period between 1949 and 1951, which made Malta the only foreign country in which the Queen ever resided. It has been speculated that her son Charles was conceived here. The Queen re-visited the villa during her state visit to Malta in 1992.