Guye, Tangshan Explained

Guye District
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Settlement Type:District
Pushpin Map:China Hebei
Pushpin Label:Guye
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Hebei
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:People's Republic of China
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Hebei
Subdivision Type2:Prefecture-level city
Subdivision Name2:Tangshan
Area Total Km2:249
Population As Of:2010
Population Density Km2:auto
Coordinates:39.734°N 118.448°W
Timezone:China Standard
Utc Offset:+8
Population Total:358461

Guye District is a district of the city of Tangshan, Hebei province, China. The district is located approximately 28km (17miles) to the east of Tangshan's urban center.[1] Guye District spans an area of 249km2, and has a population of 358,461 per the 2010 Chinese Census.[2]

History

Prior to 1950, the area was governed by nearby Luan County, now Luanzhou. In 1950, it was formed as Tangshan District Seven .

In 1955, the area was reorganized as East Mining District .

In 1995, the area was reorganized as Guye District, which it remains today.

On July 12, 2020, the district was the epicenter of a Magnitude 5.1 earthquake.[3] There were no fatalities.

Geography

Guye District is located approximately 28km (17miles) to the east of Tangshan's urban center. The northern portion of the district has a relatively higher elevation, which the southern portion is relatively lower.

Climate

Guye District experiences an average annual precipitation of 590mm, and an average temperature of 10°C.

Administrative divisions

Guye District administers five subdistricts, two towns, and three townships.[4]

Subdistricts

Guye District administers the following five subdistricts:

Towns

Guye District administers the following two towns:

Townships

Guye District administers the following three townships:

Demographics

The district had a population of 358,461 per the 2010 Chinese Census, down from the 383,209 recorded in the 2000 Chinese Census. A 1996 estimate put Guye District's population at approximately 382,000.

Economy

Guye District is home to a significant mining industry. Major mineral deposits in the district include coal, refractory clay, quartz sandstone, dolomite, various types of limestone, and illite. Major mines are located in,, and . Kailuan Group mines coal in the district.[5]

Transport

The Beijing–Harbin railway passes through Guye District, as does National Highway 205.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2015-05-27 . zh:古冶区概况地图 . Guye District Overview . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230722235732/https://www.xzqh.org/html/show/he/1138.html . 2023-07-22 . 2023-10-07 . xzqh.org . zh.
  2. Web site: 2015-05-27 . zh:古冶区历史沿革 . Guye District Organizational History . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230722235727/https://www.xzqh.org/html/show/he/1136.html . 2023-07-22 . 2023-10-07 . xzqh.org . zh.
  3. Web site: 2020-07-12 . 5.1-magnitude quake hits north China, no casualties reported . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231008004652/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-07/12/c_139207215.htm . 2023-10-08 . 2023-10-07 . Xinhua News Agency.
  4. Web site: 2022 . zh:2022年统计用区划代码(古冶区) . 2022 Statistical Division Codes (Guye District) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20230718164744/http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2022/13/02/130204.html . 2023-07-18 . 2023-10-07 . . zh.
  5. Web site: 2022-01-06 . zh:唐山市古冶区领导到开滦集团吕家坨矿慰问调研 . Leaders from Guye District, Tangshan City visited Kailuan Group’s Lujiatuo Mine for condolences and investigation . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20231008002610/http://www.coalchina.org.cn/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=108&id=135758 . 2023-10-08 . 2023-10-07 . coalchina.org.cn . China Coal Industry Association . zh.