| Birth Date: | 4 January 1908 |
| Birth Place: | Nuremberg, German Empire |
| Death Place: | Nuremberg, West Germany |
| Sport: | Water polo |
Gustav Schürger (4 January 1908 – 10 June 1969) was a German water polo player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was part of the German team which won the silver medal. He played six matches including the final.