Gurunath Kelekar Explained

Gurunath Kelekar
Birth Name:Gurunath Shivaji Kelekar
Birth Date:16 November 1929
Birth Place:Priol, Ponda taluka, Portuguese Goa
Death Place:Taleigao, Goa, India
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Spouse:Kumudini Kelekar
Children:3
Awards:Sahitya Akademi Award

Gurunath Shivaji Kelekar (16 November 1929 – 19 January 2021) was an Indian freedom fighter and author from Goa.[1] He won the Sahitya Akademi Award for his translation of Mahatma Gandhi's The Story of My Experiments with Truth in Konkani.[2]

Life and career

Kelekar was born on 16 November 1929 in Priol. He completed his primary education from Bombay and was an active freedom fighter, even having been arrested multiple times. Notably, he was imprisoned in the Aguada jail for 13 months in 1954.[3]

Following the Liberation of Goa, Kelekar was active in the promotion of Konkani language. He ran a fortnightly magazine, Novem Goem from 1962 till 1970. From 1975 to 1982,[4] he ran a weekly magazine titled Goencho Mog . Both these magazines were published in the Roman script. To fund this magazine when it was facing financial losses, Kelekar led a 67-day padayatra across the state to raise funds.

In the 1970s, Kelekar and his wife, Kumudini, ran a magazine for children titled, Maruti. He also published about 30 books for children. He then organised Konkani Sahitya Yatra as a book fair across different parts of Goa.

He had authored 25 books, including the Konkani translation of Gandhi's The Story of My Experiments with Truth, which won him the Sahitya Akademi Award. As a follower of Gandhism, he also wrote a book about Gandhi in Konkani, titled, Kashe Ashille Gandhiji in 2020.[5] He was also a follower of Nehruvian philosophy and had a large collection of books dedicated to Gandhi and Nehru.

In his later years, he lamented the divisions between different Konkani speakers and advocated for the equality of all Konkani speakers across India.

In 2000,[6] founded the Movement for Amity towards Roads in Goa (MARG) to spread road safety awareness among citizens. MARG would mainly conduct road safety awareness drives in schools so as to target younger audiences, reaching out to 70,000 students. Students were also taught Gandhian values through a programme titled Gandhiji's Children. Kelekar published a book titled MARG – Our Friend as a collection of road safety rules. MARG even had a branch outside Goa in Belgaum. Kelekar later founded the Nehru Centre - Institute for Citizenship and Civic Sense Education at Raia to promote civic sense through awareness programmes.

Kelekar was also an activist, protesting against the government on multiple occasions. One significant issue highlighted by him was about the condition of badels (local Goan women porters), which led to then Chief Minister of Goa Digambar Kamat to present them with financial assistance.[7] Kelekar never associated himself with any political parties, religious or spiritual organisations and advocated for "a secular and liberal spirit of scientific enquiry".

He had three children, a son named Samir and daughters Sanjeevani Keni and Chitra Zuvarkar. He lived in Margao city.

Kelekar passed away on 20 January 2021 at his daughter's house in Taleigao and was cremated at the Margao crematorium. His funeral was attended by prominent Goans like Vijai Sardesai, Narendra Sawaikar, Pundalik Naik, Tomazinho Cardozo, Sandesh Prabhudesai and Prashanti Talpankar.

Notes and References

  1. News: Kamat Maad . Govind . 20 January 2021 . In Gurunath Shivaji Kelekar's demise, Konkani has lost a crusader . 30 July 2024 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
  2. News: 20 December 2012 . Kashinath Shamba Lolienkar has won Sahitya Akademi award for poetry while Gurunath Kelekar has won the award for translation of Mahatma Gandhi's autobiography in Konkani. . Mahindra Ram also won Sahitya Academi prize for translation of Goan writer Damodar Mauzo's Konkani novel Karmelin into Maithili. . 30 July 2024 . The Times of India . 0971-8257.
  3. Web site: 20 January 2021 . FF and Marg founder Kelekar expires at 91 . 30 July 2024 . oHeraldo.
  4. News: 20 January 2021 . Veteran freedom fighter Gurunath Kelekar dies at 91 . The Navhind Times . 30 July 2024.
  5. Web site: 29 August 2020 . Gurunath Kelekar releases Konkani book 'Kashe Ashille Gandhiji.' . Business Goa . 30 July 2024 . en-US.
  6. News: 20 January 2021 . MARG founder Gurunath Kelekar passes away . 30 July 2024 . The Goan EveryDay . en.
  7. Web site: Citizens bid farewell to MARG founder Gurunath Kelekar . 30 July 2024 . The Goan EveryDay.